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High

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2018-16790

_bson_iter_next_internal in bson-iter.c in libbson 1.12.0, as used in MongoDB mongo-c-driver and other products, has a heap-based buffer over-read via a crafted bson buffer.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2018-16790
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 09:19 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2018-16790

core-osv · Original source

Published 10 Sept 2018, 05:29 UTC

_bson_iter_next_internal in bson-iter.c in libbson 1.12.0, as used in MongoDB mongo-c-driver and other products, has a heap-based buffer over-read via a crafted bson buffer.

osv:CVE-2018-16790
Complete source record
{
  "id": "52bc93f76f6236099c5fcf4ed3ba8764e2137d1aad746bfa788b28d476b3146d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-16790",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2018-16790",
    "summary": "_bson_iter_next_internal in bson-iter.c in libbson 1.12.0, as used in MongoDB mongo-c-driver and other products, has a heap-based buffer over-read via a crafted bson buffer.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2018-16790",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2018-16790",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-16790"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-c-driver",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "a690091bae086f267791bd2227400f2035de99e8"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "a690091bae086f267791bd2227400f2035de99e8"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "0d9a4d98bfdf4acd2c0138d4aaeb4e2e0934bd84"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:libbson:1.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "1.12.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "1.12.0"
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                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
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                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "0d9a4d98bfdf4acd2c0138d4aaeb4e2e0934bd84"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "1.12.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2018-16790.json",
            "vanir_signatures": [
              {
                "id": "CVE-2018-16790-0cbcc3ef",
                "digest": {
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                },
                "source": "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-c-driver/commit/0d9a4d98bfdf4acd2c0138d4aaeb4e2e0934bd84",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/libbson/tests/test-bson.c"
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                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
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              {
                "id": "CVE-2018-16790-3343d43e",
                "digest": {
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                  "function_hash": "193941486342430174099491069527724778591"
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                "source": "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-c-driver/commit/0d9a4d98bfdf4acd2c0138d4aaeb4e2e0934bd84",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/libbson/src/bson/bson-iter.c",
                  "function": "_bson_iter_next_internal"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Function",
                "signature_version": "v1"
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              {
                "id": "CVE-2018-16790-48ddd07c",
                "digest": {
                  "length": 4620,
                  "function_hash": "5190524972303662446291243879713015595"
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                "source": "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-c-driver/commit/0d9a4d98bfdf4acd2c0138d4aaeb4e2e0934bd84",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/libbson/tests/test-bson.c",
                  "function": "test_bson_validate"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Function",
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                },
                "source": "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-c-driver/commit/0d9a4d98bfdf4acd2c0138d4aaeb4e2e0934bd84",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/libbson/src/bson/bson-iter.c"
                },
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                "signature_type": "Line",
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            ],
            "vanir_signatures_modified": "2026-10-24T14:12:15Z"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T14:12:15.867124803Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00012.html",
        "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1627923#c3",
        "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/CDRIVER-2819",
        "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-c-driver/commit/0d9a4d98bfdf4acd2c0138d4aaeb4e2e0934bd84"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:libbson:1.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "mongodb:libbson",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "1.12.0"
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                    "last_affected": "1.12.0"
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                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
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    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2018-16790",
        "evidence": "/id"
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    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 443378,
  "published_at": "2018-09-10T05:29:00.25+00:00"
}