Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the SPF macro expansion of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to consume worker-thread time by publishing a crafted SPF record. RFC 7208 section 7.1 requires a name too long to look up to lose whole labels from the left; the server did this by removing one label at a time and copying the rest of the name each time, so the work grew with the square of the expansion. An attacker who publishes an SPF record for a domain they control, with a mechanism whose domain-spec expands through macros to a name far longer than 253 characters, makes the SPF check of a message from that domain take several seconds. The expansion is bounded by SPF's own per-term and per-macro limits, so the loss of availability is partial.
- Products
- Not specified
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- Not specified
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-107575
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 4 Nov 2026, 05:10 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 8 Oct 2026, 11:46 UTC
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the SPF macro expansion of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to consume worker-thread time by publishing a crafted SPF record. RFC 7208 section 7.1 requires a name too long to look up to lose whole labels from the left; the server did this by removing one label at a time and copying the rest of the name each time, so the work grew with the square of the expansion. An attacker who publishes an SPF record for a domain they control, with a mechanism whose domain-spec expands through macros to a name far longer than 253 characters, makes the SPF check of a message from that domain take several seconds. The expansion is bounded by SPF's own per-term and per-macro limits, so the loss of availability is partial.
osv:CVE-2026-107575
Complete source record
{
"id": "ef76f07709f3b5e20f47ae42749cedefdc677ce7b25eb0f95d8895c5f17d0d09",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-107575",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer",
"summary": "Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the SPF macro expansion of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to consume worker-thread time by publishing a crafted SPF record. RFC 7208 section 7.1 requires a name too long to look up to lose whole labels from the left; the server did this by removing one label at a time and copying the rest of the name each time, so the work grew with the square of the expansion. An attacker who publishes an SPF record for a domain they control, with a mechanism whose domain-spec expands through macros to a name far longer than 253 characters, makes the SPF check of a message from that domain take several seconds. The expansion is bounded by SPF's own per-term and per-macro limits, so the loss of availability is partial.",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-107575",
"products": [],
"severity": "medium",
"structured": {
"id": "CVE-2026-107575",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-107575"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "51e2dbda08d6aa7fcda5a48f1af05221809f78be"
},
{
"fixed": "e3c448aa66fc310b74d076884d54fae951296915"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "6.3.4"
},
{
"fixed": "6.3.6"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StandardRange"
}
]
}
}
],
"versions": [
"v6.3.5",
"v6.3.4"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-107575.json"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:33.434920689Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6",
"https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/74",
"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107575.json",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107575",
"https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-407"
],
"cna_assigner": "GitLab",
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107575.json"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-107575",
"evidence": "/id"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 500448,
"published_at": "2026-10-08T11:46:46.082+00:00"
}