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Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2019-12401

Solr versions 1.3.0 to 1.4.1, 3.1.0 to 3.6.2 and 4.0.0 to 4.10.4 are vulnerable to an XML resource consumption attack (a.k.a. Lol Bomb) via it’s update handler.?By leveraging XML DOCTYPE and ENTITY type elements, the attacker can create a pattern that will expand when the server parses the XML causing OOMs.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2019-12401
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 06:21 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2019-12401

core-osv · Original source

Published 10 Sept 2019, 15:15 UTC

Solr versions 1.3.0 to 1.4.1, 3.1.0 to 3.6.2 and 4.0.0 to 4.10.4 are vulnerable to an XML resource consumption attack (a.k.a. Lol Bomb) via it’s update handler.?By leveraging XML DOCTYPE and ENTITY type elements, the attacker can create a pattern that will expand when the server parses the XML causing OOMs.

osv:CVE-2019-12401
Complete source record
{
  "id": "f7d9288dcbbb4c28e5b24f43ee82fe6467bbca03e6aac9c8af7e4259f8ace3ac",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2019-12401",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2019-12401",
    "summary": "Solr versions 1.3.0 to 1.4.1, 3.1.0 to 3.6.2 and 4.0.0 to 4.10.4 are vulnerable to an XML resource consumption attack (a.k.a. Lol Bomb) via it’s update handler.?By leveraging XML DOCTYPE and ENTITY type elements, the attacker can create a pattern that will expand when the server parses the XML causing OOMs.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2019-12401",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2019-12401",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2019-12401",
        "GHSA-jq2w-w7v2-69q5"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6de56f9cbd200a23df974e7bcc2957c4526d7283"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "7012c5edf194729031cea4d788597367543f5ead"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "c64739498056fd5c03acd76077b25de41a38075b"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "8670d0078251adaba093d64dba76317e46ae6ac9"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "30b22298bacb5238437864128bc9005d49d0d3ed"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "69175ad4fe8d224ad6a348d05f686105999a92e8"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "1.3.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "1.4.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "3.1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "3.6.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "4.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "4.10.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2019-12401.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/apache/solr",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6de56f9cbd200a23df974e7bcc2957c4526d7283"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "7012c5edf194729031cea4d788597367543f5ead"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "c64739498056fd5c03acd76077b25de41a38075b"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "8670d0078251adaba093d64dba76317e46ae6ac9"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "30b22298bacb5238437864128bc9005d49d0d3ed"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "69175ad4fe8d224ad6a348d05f686105999a92e8"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "1.3.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "1.4.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "3.1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "3.6.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "4.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "4.10.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2019-12401.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:38.228067074Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/048ae6e4f84a88e8856f766320b48ad91f9fca2c6f621aa2c40088fe%40%3Cdev.lucene.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/0ec231c5ed8d242890e21806d25fdd47f80cc47cac278d2fc1c9c579%40%3Cdev.lucene.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1c92300643f48f13bc59b15e3f886ba62bae1798c7d4c2e5c1ece09b%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/521d10a19bfb590f86dff41820ccfb11e92281f233a12c882650931e%40%3Cdev.lucene.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/60a924662ead9aeea74e8ea128d9ca935f8de925aa71b15ab2787d6a%40%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7ab5e95a1a0b4f35ffe53f1eb0cb74b4348b49d41b72ac155b843fa2%40%3Cgeneral.lucene.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/db8eaca456d03c00a66cbe37548978318d424b9997e3fd7f5c65dffe%40%3Cdev.lucene.apache.org%3E",
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190926-0002/",
        "https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2019-12401-XML%20Bomb-Apache%20Solr"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {}
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2019-12401",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 434389,
  "published_at": "2019-09-10T15:15:11.737+00:00"
}