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MONAI's unsafe torch usage may lead to arbitrary code execution

Type: advisorySources: OSV

MONAI (Medical Open Network for AI) is an AI toolkit for health care imaging. In versions up to and including 1.5.0, in `model_dict = torch.load(full_path, map_location=torch.device(device), weights_only=True)` in monai/bundle/scripts.py , `weights_only=True` is loaded securely. However, insecure loading methods still exist elsewhere in the project, such as when loading checkpoints. This is a common practice when users want to reduce training time and costs by loading pre-trained models downloaded from other platforms. Loading a checkpoint containing malicious content can trigger a deserialization vulnerability, leading to code execution. As of time of publication, no known fixed versions are available.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2025-58756
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
4 Nov 2026, 16:33 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

MONAI's unsafe torch usage may lead to arbitrary code execution

core-osv · Original source

Published 8 Sept 2025, 23:39 UTC

MONAI (Medical Open Network for AI) is an AI toolkit for health care imaging. In versions up to and including 1.5.0, in `model_dict = torch.load(full_path, map_location=torch.device(device), weights_only=True)` in monai/bundle/scripts.py , `weights_only=True` is loaded securely. However, insecure loading methods still exist elsewhere in the project, such as when loading checkpoints. This is a common practice when users want to reduce training time and costs by loading pre-trained models downloaded from other platforms. Loading a checkpoint containing malicious content can trigger a deserialization vulnerability, leading to code execution. As of time of publication, no known fixed versions are available.

osv:CVE-2025-58756
Complete source record
{
  "id": "90c76967d22f2bf031a511251dc33b9e3a88784db56d10ef60f31c16eb956921",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58756",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "MONAI's unsafe torch usage may lead to arbitrary code execution",
    "summary": "MONAI (Medical Open Network for AI) is an AI toolkit for health care imaging. In versions up to and including 1.5.0, in `model_dict = torch.load(full_path, map_location=torch.device(device), weights_only=True)` in monai/bundle/scripts.py , `weights_only=True` is loaded securely. However, insecure loading methods still exist elsewhere in the project, such as when loading checkpoints. This is a common practice when users want to reduce training time and costs by loading pre-trained models downloaded from other platforms. Loading a checkpoint containing malicious content can trigger a deserialization vulnerability, leading to code execution. As of time of publication, no known fixed versions are available.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2025-58756",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2025-58756",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-58756",
        "GHSA-6vm5-6jv9-rjpj",
        "PYSEC-2025-141"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/project-monai/monai",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
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                {
                  "last_affected": "d388d1c6fec8cb3a0eebee5b5a0b9776ca59ca83"
                }
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              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "1.5.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:monai:medical_open_network_for_ai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "1.5.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
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          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-58756.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:37.430739298Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/58xxx/CVE-2025-58756.json",
        "https://github.com/Project-MONAI/MONAI/security/advisories/GHSA-6vm5-6jv9-rjpj",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58756"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-502"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/58xxx/CVE-2025-58756.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-58756",
        "evidence": "/id"
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    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 504733,
  "published_at": "2025-09-08T23:39:55.508+00:00"
}