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High

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2022-3924

This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value greater than zero. If the resolver receives many queries that require recursion, there will be a corresponding increase in the number of clients that are waiting for recursion to complete. If there are sufficient clients already waiting when a new client query is received so that it is necessary to SERVFAIL the longest waiting client (see BIND 9 ARM `recursive-clients` limit and soft quota), then it is possible for a race to occur between providing a stale answer to this older client and sending an early timeout SERVFAIL, which may cause an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2022-3924
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 05:37 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2022-3924

core-osv · Original source

Published 26 Jan 2023, 21:16 UTC

This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value greater than zero. If the resolver receives many queries that require recursion, there will be a corresponding increase in the number of clients that are waiting for recursion to complete. If there are sufficient clients already waiting when a new client query is received so that it is necessary to SERVFAIL the longest waiting client (see BIND 9 ARM `recursive-clients` limit and soft quota), then it is possible for a race to occur between providing a stale answer to this older client and sending an early timeout SERVFAIL, which may cause an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.

osv:CVE-2022-3924
Complete source record
{
  "id": "e59cd1fba6ed83d920586c1b07048c076d04077ef4f18e15c9ccad6775d1be08",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-3924",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2022-3924",
    "summary": "This issue can affect BIND 9 resolvers with `stale-answer-enable yes;` that also make use of the option `stale-answer-client-timeout`, configured with a value greater than zero. If the resolver receives many queries that require recursion, there will be a corresponding increase in the number of clients that are waiting for recursion to complete. If there are sufficient clients already waiting when a new client query is received so that it is necessary to SERVFAIL the longest waiting client (see BIND 9 ARM `recursive-clients` limit and soft quota), then it is possible for a race to occur between providing a stale answer to this older client and sending an early timeout SERVFAIL, which may cause an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.12 through 9.16.36, 9.18.0 through 9.18.10, 9.19.0 through 9.19.8, and 9.16.12-S1 through 9.16.36-S1.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2022-3924",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2022-3924",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-3924"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/isc-projects/bind9",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "aeb943df66f7db58fa7ff814a84fd25b8a6c8379"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2b2afb28abf4fb235ce0e9b1245cb673622c7dff"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "8db45afa1affcb823e68afdeddedf93e136f5d3e"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1f554acee8df440c2fc211f976b196b31b9c9284"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "cab15392afd841fe3b0bacd894003376d857459a"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "a752887dce93b705a62b6f3769679c94fb43fbc7"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.16.12"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "9.16.37"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.18.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "9.18.11"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.19.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "9.19.9"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v9.19.0",
            "v9.18.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2022-3924.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "aeb943df66f7db58fa7ff814a84fd25b8a6c8379"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2b2afb28abf4fb235ce0e9b1245cb673622c7dff"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "8db45afa1affcb823e68afdeddedf93e136f5d3e"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1f554acee8df440c2fc211f976b196b31b9c9284"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "cab15392afd841fe3b0bacd894003376d857459a"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "a752887dce93b705a62b6f3769679c94fb43fbc7"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.16.12"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "9.16.37"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.18.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "9.18.11"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.19.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "9.19.9"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v9.19.0",
            "v9.18.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2022-3924.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:31.333200173Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-3924"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.12:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.13:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.14:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.21:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.32:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.36:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "isc:bind",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.12-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.12-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.12-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.12-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.13-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.13-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.13-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.13-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.14-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.14-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.14-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.14-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.21-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.21-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.21-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.21-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.32-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.32-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.32-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.32-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.36-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.36-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.16.36-s1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.16.36-s1"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2022-3924",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 432774,
  "published_at": "2023-01-26T21:16:03.273+00:00"
}