Mistune Math Plugin XSS Escape Bypass

{
  "id": "fdce8ba5c59219e34baeea8c6b6011bc39f0912416c25cdb119ef3277c2b6b34",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-44708",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Mistune Math Plugin XSS Escape Bypass",
    "summary": "Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.2.1, the mistune math plugin renders inline math ($...$) and block math ($$...$$) by concatenating the raw user-supplied content directly into the HTML output without any HTML escaping. This occurs even when the parser is explicitly created with escape=True, which is supposed to guarantee that all user-controlled text is sanitised before reaching the DOM. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.1.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-44708",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-44708",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-44708",
        "GHSA-8g87-j6q8-g93x",
        "PYSEC-2026-2206"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/lepture/mistune",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "067f90861088a496942f5eb43236135352b85d39"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.2.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "067f90861088a496942f5eb43236135352b85d39"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v3.2.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:mistune_project:mistune:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.2.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v3.2.0",
            "v3.1.4",
            "v3.1.3",
            "v3.1.2",
            "v3.1.1",
            "v3.1.0",
            "v3.0.1",
            "v3.0.0",
            "v3.0.0rc5",
            "v3.0.0rc4",
            "v3.0.0rc3",
            "v3.0.0rc2",
            "v3.0.0rc1",
            "v3.0.0a3",
            "v3.0.0a2",
            "v3.0.0a1",
            "v2.0.2",
            "v2.0.1",
            "v2.0.0",
            "v2.0.0rc1",
            "v2.0.0a6",
            "v2.0.0a5",
            "v2.0.0a4",
            "v2.0.0a3",
            "v2.0.0a2",
            "v2.0.0a1",
            "v0.8.4",
            "v0.8.3",
            "v0.8.2",
            "v0.8.1",
            "v0.8",
            "v0.7.4",
            "v0.7.3",
            "v0.7.2",
            "v0.7.1",
            "v0.7",
            "v0.6",
            "v0.5.1",
            "v0.5",
            "v0.4.1",
            "v0.4",
            "v0.3.1",
            "v0.3.0",
            "v0.2.0",
            "v0.1.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-44708.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:22.404041250Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/releases/tag/v3.2.1",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44708.json",
        "https://github.com/lepture/mistune/security/advisories/GHSA-8g87-j6q8-g93x",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44708"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-79"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44708.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-44708",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 488685,
  "published_at": "2026-05-26T20:39:18.99+00:00"
}