Critical

Dokploy: OS Command Injection via `databaseName` / `backupFile` in database restore

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the backup.restoreBackupWithLogs tRPC subscription builds database restore shell pipelines from the user-controlled databaseName and backupFile fields without safely separating them from shell syntax. packages/server/src/utils/restore/utils.ts interpolates databaseName into database-specific restore commands, while packages/server/src/utils/restore/postgres.ts and the analogous restore modules interpolate backupFile into rclone paths. An authenticated member with backup-restore permission can inject operating-system commands that execute in the Dokploy host context through execAsync or execAsyncRemote, even when no valid database container or backup file exists. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.

Products: Not specified
Affected versions: Not specified
Fixed versions: Not specified
CVEs: CVE-2026-72733
Confirmed fixed CVEs: Not specified
Updated in this feed: 4 Nov 2026, 15:50 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Dokploy: OS Command Injection via `databaseName` / `backupFile` in database restore

core-osv · Original source

Published 10 Aug 2026, 17:26 UTC

osv:CVE-2026-72733

Complete source record

{
  "id": "961d689ea3922c166f8dd589957d6fab5d872f1650ca6725d1ab356c00d187fe",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-72733",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Dokploy: OS Command Injection via `databaseName` / `backupFile` in database restore",
    "summary": "Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the backup.restoreBackupWithLogs tRPC subscription builds database restore shell pipelines from the user-controlled databaseName and backupFile fields without safely separating them from shell syntax. packages/server/src/utils/restore/utils.ts interpolates databaseName into database-specific restore commands, while packages/server/src/utils/restore/postgres.ts and the analogous restore modules interpolate backupFile into rclone paths. An authenticated member with backup-restore permission can inject operating-system commands that execute in the Dokploy host context through execAsync or execAsyncRemote, even when no valid database container or backup file exists. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-72733",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-72733",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-72733",
        "GHSA-2xjq-p4xx-5x2p"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/dokploy/dokploy",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "8b868c66d6672be40b86315a704ea1b3b09cb2d3"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "8539a5c82f47eb3fd1464b574eb034c6dc2a6bbd"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "ccd2e83c57d99f725220d37e0152270e0827d71b"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "eeb6e7b8ea88e4b4b1fac8460755464100516ac9"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "0.29.13"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "8539a5c82f47eb3fd1464b574eb034c6dc2a6bbd"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "ccd2e83c57d99f725220d37e0152270e0827d71b"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "eeb6e7b8ea88e4b4b1fac8460755464100516ac9"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "8b868c66d6672be40b86315a704ea1b3b09cb2d3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v0.29.13"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v0.29.12",
            "v0.29.11",
            "v0.29.10",
            "v0.29.9",
            "v0.29.8",
            "v0.29.7",
            "v0.17.3",
            "v0.17.2",
            "v0.17.1",
            "v0.17.0",
            "v0.16.1",
            "v0.16.0",
            "v0.15.1",
            "v0.15.0",
            "v0.14.1",
            "v0.14.0",
            "v0.13.1",
            "v0.13.0",
            "v0.12.0",
            "v0.11.2",
            "v0.11.1",
            "v0.11.0",
            "v0.10.10",
            "v0.10.9",
            "v0.10.7",
            "v0.10.6",
            "v0.10.5",
            "v0.10.4",
            "v0.10.3",
            "v0.10.2",
            "v0.10.1",
            "v0.10.0",
            "v0.9.4",
            "v0.9.3",
            "v0.9.2",
            "v0.9.1",
            "v0.9.0",
            "v0.8.3",
            "v0.8.2",
            "v0.8.1",
            "v0.8.0",
            "v0.7.3",
            "v0.7.2",
            "v0.7.1",
            "v0.7.0",
            "v0.6.3",
            "v0.6.2",
            "v0.6.1",
            "v0.6.0",
            "v0.5.1",
            "v0.5.0",
            "v0.4.0",
            "v0.3.3",
            "v0.3.2",
            "v0.3.1",
            "v0.3.0",
            "v0.2.5",
            "v0.2.4",
            "v0.2.3",
            "v0.2.2",
            "v0.2.1",
            "v0.1.0",
            "v0.0.4",
            "v0.0.3",
            "v0.0.2",
            "v0.0.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-72733.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:37.084604857Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13",
        "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/280377",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72733.json",
        "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-2xjq-p4xx-5x2p",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72733",
        "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/8539a5c82f47eb3fd1464b574eb034c6dc2a6bbd",
        "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/ccd2e83c57d99f725220d37e0152270e0827d71b",
        "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/eeb6e7b8ea88e4b4b1fac8460755464100516ac9",
        "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4862"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-78"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72733.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-72733",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 504297,
  "published_at": "2026-08-10T17:26:29.945+00:00"
}