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Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-32728

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with a computer. Clients using the Nextcloud end-to-end encryption feature download the public and private key via an API endpoint. In versions prior to 3.3.0, the Nextcloud Desktop client fails to check if a private key belongs to previously downloaded public certificate. If the Nextcloud instance serves a malicious public key, the data would be encrypted for this key and thus could be accessible to a malicious actor. This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop Client version 3.3.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-32728
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 11:46 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-32728

core-osv · Original source

Published 18 Aug 2021, 16:15 UTC

The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with a computer. Clients using the Nextcloud end-to-end encryption feature download the public and private key via an API endpoint. In versions prior to 3.3.0, the Nextcloud Desktop client fails to check if a private key belongs to previously downloaded public certificate. If the Nextcloud instance serves a malicious public key, the data would be encrypted for this key and thus could be accessible to a malicious actor. This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop Client version 3.3.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

osv:CVE-2021-32728
Complete source record
{
  "id": "fc6b8935a24a53a2bcfd650bb407bab1cc7a0395219b82e4c3fbec02fcac6cd0",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-32728",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-32728",
    "summary": "The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with a computer. Clients using the Nextcloud end-to-end encryption feature download the public and private key via an API endpoint. In versions prior to 3.3.0, the Nextcloud Desktop client fails to check if a private key belongs to previously downloaded public certificate. If the Nextcloud instance serves a malicious public key, the data would be encrypted for this key and thus could be accessible to a malicious actor. This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop Client version 3.3.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-32728",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-32728",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-32728",
        "GHSA-f5fr-5gcv-6cc5"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/nextcloud/desktop",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "acf3bf0959fc83393b71fbeed5b7633cab0f0d9d"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:desktop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.3.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v3.3.0-rc2",
            "v3.3.0-rc1",
            "v3.2.0-rc3",
            "v3.2.0-rc2",
            "v3.2.0-rc1",
            "v3.1.0",
            "v3.1.0-rc2",
            "v3.1.0-rc1",
            "v2.7.0-rc1",
            "v2.7.0-beta3",
            "v2.7.0-beta2",
            "v2.7.0-beta1",
            "v2.5.3-rc2",
            "v2.5.3-rc1",
            "v2.5.2",
            "v2.5.2-rc1",
            "v2.5.1",
            "v2.5.0",
            "v2.5.0-rc2",
            "v2.5.0-rc1",
            "v2.5.0-beta2",
            "v2.5.0-beta1",
            "v1.8.0-beta1a",
            "v1.8.0-beta1",
            "v1.6.0",
            "v1.6.0-rc3",
            "v1.6.0-rc2",
            "v1.6.0-rc1",
            "v1.6.0-beta2",
            "v1.6.0-beta1",
            "v1.5.1-rc1",
            "v1.5.0",
            "v1.5.0-beta3",
            "v1.5.0-beta1-2nd",
            "v1.5.0-beta2",
            "v1.5.0-beta1",
            "v1.4.0",
            "v1.4.0-rc1",
            "v1.4.0-beta2",
            "v1.4.0-beta1",
            "v1.3.0-beta3",
            "v1.3.0-beta2",
            "v1.3.0-beta1",
            "v1.2.5",
            "v1.2.4",
            "v1.2.3",
            "v1.2.2",
            "v1.2.1",
            "v1.2.0",
            "v1.1.2",
            "v1.1.0",
            "v1.1.0-beta1",
            "v0.0.2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-32728.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:54:42.653408768Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4974",
        "https://github.com/nextcloud/desktop/pull/3338",
        "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-f5fr-5gcv-6cc5",
        "https://hackerone.com/reports/1189162"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "debian:debian_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "11.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "11.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-32728",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 385956,
  "published_at": "2021-08-18T16:15:07.293+00:00"
}