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Critical

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2017-5638

The Jakarta Multipart parser in Apache Struts 2 2.3.x before 2.3.32 and 2.5.x before 2.5.10.1 has incorrect exception handling and error-message generation during file-upload attempts, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or Content-Length HTTP header, as exploited in the wild in March 2017 with a Content-Type header containing a #cmd= string.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2017-5638
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 04:30 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2017-5638

core-osv · Original source

Published 11 Mar 2017, 02:59 UTC

The Jakarta Multipart parser in Apache Struts 2 2.3.x before 2.3.32 and 2.5.x before 2.5.10.1 has incorrect exception handling and error-message generation during file-upload attempts, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or Content-Length HTTP header, as exploited in the wild in March 2017 with a Content-Type header containing a #cmd= string.

osv:CVE-2017-5638
Complete source record
{
  "id": "0f36bf098f986f35a7c8229cfaf1840c7368ae45efeae3bf64f466bb0d0638fd",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2017-5638",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2017-5638",
    "summary": "The Jakarta Multipart parser in Apache Struts 2 2.3.x before 2.3.32 and 2.5.x before 2.5.10.1 has incorrect exception handling and error-message generation during file-upload attempts, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or Content-Length HTTP header, as exploited in the wild in March 2017 with a Content-Type header containing a #cmd= string.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2017-5638",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2017-5638",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2017-5638",
        "GHSA-j77q-2qqg-6989"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/apache/struts",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "c80cb8458966e10d88a192b5ce68e47aee0e944a"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1ed29d508fc0a3762ad7d16336a71adcf69bd88d"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "376a891aeed6157d5621f9a9101d91be60f57b01"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.2.3"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.3.32"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.5.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.5.10.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "STRUTS_2_5_10",
            "STRUTS_2_5_9",
            "STRUTS_2_5_8",
            "STRUTS_2_5_7",
            "STRUTS_2_5_6",
            "STRUTS_2_5_5",
            "STRUTS_2_5_4",
            "STRUTS_2_3_31",
            "STRUTS_2_5_3",
            "STRUTS_2_3_30",
            "STRUTS_2_3_29",
            "STRUTS_2_3_28",
            "STRUTS_2_3_24_1",
            "STRUTS_2_3_27",
            "STRUTS_2_3_26",
            "STRUTS_2_3_25",
            "STRUTS_2_5_BETA2",
            "STRUTS_2_3_24",
            "STRUTS_2_5_BETA1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2017-5638.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:19.353547596Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://git1-us-west.apache.org/repos/asf?p=struts.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=352306493971e7d5a756d61780d57a76eb1f519a",
        "https://git1-us-west.apache.org/repos/asf?p=struts.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=6b8272ce47160036ed120a48345d9aa884477228",
        "https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03733en_us",
        "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-5638",
        "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-045",
        "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-046",
        "https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03749en_us",
        "https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03723en_us",
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20170310-0001/",
        "https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-045.html",
        "https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-046.html",
        "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/len-14200",
        "https://twitter.com/theog150/status/841146956135124993",
        "https://www.imperva.com/blog/2017/03/cve-2017-5638-new-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability-in-apache-struts-2/",
        "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/834067",
        "https://www.symantec.com/security-center/network-protection-security-advisories/SA145",
        "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/8064",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1125f3044a0946d1e7e6f125a6170b58d413ebd4a95157e4608041c7%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6d03e45b81eab03580cf7f8bb51cb3e9a1b10a2cc0c6a2d3cc92ed0c%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r90890afea72a9571d666820b2fe5942a0a5f86be406fa31da3dd0922%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E",
        "https://arstechnica.com/security/2017/03/critical-vulnerability-under-massive-attack-imperils-high-impact-sites/",
        "https://exploit-db.com/exploits/41570",
        "https://github.com/mazen160/struts-pwn",
        "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22169",
        "https://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/http-vuln-cve2017-5638.html",
        "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/141494/S2-45-poc.py.txt",
        "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41614/"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "apache:struts",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "2.2.3"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "2.3.32"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "2.5.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "2.5.10.1"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:clearpass_policy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "arubanetworks:clearpass_policy_manager",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "fixed": "6.6.5"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:hp:server_automation:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:hp:server_automation:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:hp:server_automation:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:hp:server_automation:10.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:hp:server_automation:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "hp:server_automation",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.2.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.2.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.5.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.5.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:storwize_v3500_firmware:7.7.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:storwize_v3500_firmware:7.8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "ibm:storwize_v3500_firmware",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.8.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.8.1.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:storwize_v5000_firmware:7.7.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:storwize_v5000_firmware:7.8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "ibm:storwize_v5000_firmware",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.8.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.8.1.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:storwize_v7000_firmware:7.7.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:storwize_v7000_firmware:7.8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "ibm:storwize_v7000_firmware",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.8.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.8.1.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:storage_v5030_firmware:7.7.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:storage_v5030_firmware:7.8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "lenovo:storage_v5030_firmware",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.7.1.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.8.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.8.1.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:10.3.6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:12.1.3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:12.2.1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:12.2.1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "oracle:weblogic_server",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.3.6.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.3.6.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "12.1.3.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "12.1.3.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "12.2.1.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "12.2.1.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "12.2.1.2.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "12.2.1.2.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2017-5638",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 429992,
  "published_at": "2017-03-11T02:59:00.15+00:00"
}