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Critical

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-22945

When sending data to an MQTT server, libcurl <= 7.73.0 and 7.78.0 could in some circumstances erroneously keep a pointer to an already freed memory area and both use that again in a subsequent call to send data and also free it *again*.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-22945
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 07:01 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-22945

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Sept 2021, 13:15 UTC

When sending data to an MQTT server, libcurl <= 7.73.0 and 7.78.0 could in some circumstances erroneously keep a pointer to an already freed memory area and both use that again in a subsequent call to send data and also free it *again*.

osv:CVE-2021-22945
Complete source record
{
  "id": "402503cab3f0da4598276b91a3a558eac894ab194d4b432ac93dd5fefa9c2d1d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-22945",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-22945",
    "summary": "When sending data to an MQTT server, libcurl <= 7.73.0 and 7.78.0 could in some circumstances erroneously keep a pointer to an already freed memory area and both use that again in a subsequent call to send data and also free it *again*.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-22945",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-22945",
      "aliases": [
        "CURL-CVE-2021-22945",
        "CVE-2021-22945"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/curl/curl",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "315ee3fe75dade912b48a21ceec9ccda0230d937"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "bfbde883af33397943df68a3ae01847a634d33bf"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:haxx:libcurl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "7.73.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "7.78.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "curl-7_78_0",
            "curl-7_77_0",
            "curl-7_76_1",
            "curl-7_76_0",
            "curl-7_75_0",
            "curl-7_74_0",
            "curl-7_73_0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-22945.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/mysql/mysql-server",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "89713bf41c33528c3e7682d219dc838915f5af9a"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "270fd3411e3d671a73ed9725940a30080f59ce6d"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "beb865a960b9a8a16cf999c323e46c5b0c67f21f"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "5.7.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "5.7.35"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "8.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "8.0.26"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "mysql-cluster-8.0.26",
            "mysql-8.0.26",
            "mysql-5.7.35",
            "mysql-5.7.32",
            "mysql-5.7.31",
            "mysql-5.1.4",
            "mysql-4.0.4",
            "mysql-4.0.2",
            "mysql-3.23.36",
            "mysql-3.23.33",
            "mysql-3.23.32",
            "mysql-3.23.31",
            "mysql-3.23.30-gamma",
            "mysql-3.23.28-gamma",
            "mysql-3.23.22-beta"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-22945.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:47.416917569Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-389290.html",
        "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html",
        "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/APOAK4X73EJTAPTSVT7IRVDMUWVXNWGD/",
        "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RWLEC6YVEM2HWUBX67SDGPSY4CQB72OE/",
        "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01",
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211029-0003/",
        "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213183",
        "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5197",
        "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf",
        "https://hackerone.com/reports/1269242",
        "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "apple:macos",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "12.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "12.3"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_ins:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "siemens:sinec_ins",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "fixed": "1.0.1.1"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "splunk:universal_forwarder",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "8.2.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "8.2.12"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "9.0.6"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "debian:debian_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "11.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "11.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "fedoraproject:fedora",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "33"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "33"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "35"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "35"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "splunk:universal_forwarder",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.1.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-22945",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 436538,
  "published_at": "2021-09-23T13:15:08.69+00:00"
}