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Libtiff: libtiff write-what-where

Type: advisorySources: OSV

A flaw was found in Libtiff. This vulnerability is a "write-what-where" condition, triggered when the library processes a specially crafted TIFF image file. By providing an abnormally large image height value in the file's metadata, an attacker can trick the library into writing attacker-controlled color data to an arbitrary memory location. This memory corruption can be exploited to cause a denial of service (application crash) or to achieve arbitrary code execution with the permissions of the user.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2025-9900
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
5 Nov 2026, 05:53 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Libtiff: libtiff write-what-where

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Sept 2025, 16:26 UTC

A flaw was found in Libtiff. This vulnerability is a "write-what-where" condition, triggered when the library processes a specially crafted TIFF image file. By providing an abnormally large image height value in the file's metadata, an attacker can trick the library into writing attacker-controlled color data to an arbitrary memory location. This memory corruption can be exploited to cause a denial of service (application crash) or to achieve arbitrary code execution with the permissions of the user.

osv:CVE-2025-9900
Complete source record
{
  "id": "461e16691395f6f9f62888f8ce5ad16911b40e09b930afbd81691a6517a8ee20",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-9900",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Libtiff: libtiff write-what-where",
    "summary": "A flaw was found in Libtiff. This vulnerability is a \"write-what-where\" condition, triggered when the library processes a specially crafted TIFF image file. By providing an abnormally large image height value in the file's metadata, an attacker can trick the library into writing attacker-controlled color data to an arbitrary memory location. This memory corruption can be exploited to cause a denial of service (application crash) or to achieve arbitrary code execution with the permissions of the user.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2025-9900",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2025-9900",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-9900"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5fe20d0e9aba49a6a350ed533459d1505203838f"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "4.7.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandardRange"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v4.7.0rc2",
            "v4.7.0",
            "v4.7.0rc1",
            "v4.6.0rc1",
            "v4.5.1rc3",
            "v4.5.1",
            "v4.5.1rc2",
            "v4.5.1rc1",
            "v4.5.0rc3",
            "v4.5.0",
            "v4.5.0rc2",
            "v4.4.0rc1",
            "v4.4.0",
            "v4.3.0rc1",
            "v4.3.0",
            "v4.2.0",
            "v4.1.0",
            "v4.0.10",
            "v4.0.9",
            "v4.0.8",
            "v4.0.7",
            "v4.0.6",
            "v4.0.5",
            "v4.0.4",
            "v4.0.4beta",
            "v4.0.3",
            "v4.0.2",
            "v4.0.1",
            "v4.0.0",
            "v4.0.0beta7",
            "v4.0.0alpha6",
            "v4.0.0alpha5",
            "v4.0.0alpha4",
            "v4.0.0alpha",
            "v3.8.2",
            "v3.8.1",
            "v3.8.0",
            "v3.7.4",
            "v3.7.3",
            "v3.7.2",
            "v3.7.1",
            "v3.7.0",
            "v3.7.0beta2",
            "v3.7.0beta",
            "v3.7.0alpha",
            "v3.6.1",
            "v3.6.0",
            "v3.6.0beta2",
            "v3.5.7",
            "v3.5.5",
            "v3.5.4",
            "v3.5.3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-9900.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:43.068586012Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
        "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
        "https://libtiff.gitlab.io/libtiff/",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00031.html",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17651",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17675",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17710",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17738",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17739",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17740",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19113",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19156",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19276",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19906",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19947",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:20956",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:20998",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21060",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21061",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21062",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21407",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21506",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21507",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21508",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21994",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23078",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23079",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23080",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0001",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0076",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0077",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0078",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3461",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3462",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7504",
        "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9900",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/9xxx/CVE-2025-9900.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9900",
        "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2392784",
        "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/704",
        "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/732",
        "https://github.com/SexyShoelessGodofWar/LibTiff-4.7.0-Write-What-Where?tab=readme-ov-file",
        "https://libtiff.gitlab.io/libtiff/releases/v4.7.1.html"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-123"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "redhat",
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.6.0-6.el10_0.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.6.0-6.el10_1.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-12.el7_9.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.3-35.el7_9.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-14.el8_10"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-35.el8_10"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-3.el8_10"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_2.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-17.el8_2.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_2.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-18.el8_4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-18.el8_4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-21.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-21.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-21.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_6.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_8.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-29.el8_8.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_8.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:3.9.4-13.el8_8.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "0:4.0.9-29.el8_8.1"
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                    "fixed": "0:8.10-3.el8_8.1"
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                    "fixed": "0:4.2.0-3.el9_0.2"
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                    "fixed": "0:4.4.0-12.el9_4.4"
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                  {
                    "fixed": "3.2.2-1765379088"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "3.2.2-1765379049"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "3.2.2-1764871796"
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                  {
                    "fixed": "1772160593"
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                  {
                    "fixed": "1772160625"
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                  {
                    "fixed": "2.4.0-1763656152"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "4.7.1-2.1.hum1"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                "strategy": "InverseAffectedRanges"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/9xxx/CVE-2025-9900.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-9900",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 510856,
  "published_at": "2025-09-23T16:26:22.846+00:00"
}