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Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-43173

In NLnet Labs Routinator prior to 0.10.2, a validation run can be delayed significantly by an RRDP repository by not answering but slowly drip-feeding bytes to keep the connection alive. This can be used to effectively stall validation. While Routinator has a configurable time-out value for RRDP connections, this time-out was only applied to individual read or write operations rather than the complete request. Thus, if an RRDP repository sends a little bit of data before that time-out expired, it can continuously extend the time it takes for the request to finish. Since validation will only continue once the update of an RRDP repository has concluded, this delay will cause validation to stall, leading to Routinator continuing to serve the old data set or, if in the initial validation run directly after starting, never serve any data at all.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-43173
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 07:12 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-43173

core-osv · Original source

Published 9 Nov 2021, 17:15 UTC

In NLnet Labs Routinator prior to 0.10.2, a validation run can be delayed significantly by an RRDP repository by not answering but slowly drip-feeding bytes to keep the connection alive. This can be used to effectively stall validation. While Routinator has a configurable time-out value for RRDP connections, this time-out was only applied to individual read or write operations rather than the complete request. Thus, if an RRDP repository sends a little bit of data before that time-out expired, it can continuously extend the time it takes for the request to finish. Since validation will only continue once the update of an RRDP repository has concluded, this delay will cause validation to stall, leading to Routinator continuing to serve the old data set or, if in the initial validation run directly after starting, never serve any data at all.

osv:CVE-2021-43173
Complete source record
{
  "id": "aa19ca05806cf564c9f14dcb30f442d59d8cc2f26e5a5d86db860a109ec738a3",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-43173",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-43173",
    "summary": "In NLnet Labs Routinator prior to 0.10.2, a validation run can be delayed significantly by an RRDP repository by not answering but slowly drip-feeding bytes to keep the connection alive. This can be used to effectively stall validation. While Routinator has a configurable time-out value for RRDP connections, this time-out was only applied to individual read or write operations rather than the complete request. Thus, if an RRDP repository sends a little bit of data before that time-out expired, it can continuously extend the time it takes for the request to finish. Since validation will only continue once the update of an RRDP repository has concluded, this delay will cause validation to stall, leading to Routinator continuing to serve the old data set or, if in the initial validation run directly after starting, never serve any data at all.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-43173",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-43173",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-43173"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/nlnetlabs/routinator",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "a21540221d0223150240e705ec200c4915d0f4ad"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nlnetlabs:routinator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "0.10.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v0.10.1",
            "v0.10.1-rc3",
            "v0.10.1-rc2",
            "v0.10.1-rc1",
            "v0.10.0",
            "v0.10.0-rc3",
            "v0.10.0-rc2",
            "v0.10.0-rc1",
            "v0.9.0",
            "0.9.0",
            "v0.9.0-rc3",
            "v0.9.0-rc2",
            "v0.9.0-rc1",
            "v0.8.2",
            "v0.8.2-rc1",
            "v0.8.1",
            "v0.8.1-rc1",
            "v0.8.0",
            "v0.8.0-rc2",
            "v0.8.0-rc1",
            "v0.7.1",
            "v0.7.1-rc2",
            "v0.7.1-rc1",
            "v0.7.0",
            "v0.7.0-rc3",
            "v0.7.0-rc2",
            "v0.7.0-rc1",
            "v0.6.4",
            "v0.6.3",
            "v0.6.2",
            "v0.6.1",
            "v0.6.0",
            "v0.5.0",
            "v0.4.0",
            "v0.3.3",
            "v0.3.2",
            "v0.3.1",
            "v0.3.0",
            "v0.2.1",
            "v0.2.0",
            "v0.1.2",
            "v0.1.1",
            "v0.1.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-43173.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:50.116292133Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5033",
        "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5041",
        "https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/routinator/CVE-2021-43172_CVE-2021-43173_CVE-2021-43174.txt"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "debian:debian_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "11.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "11.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-43173",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 437150,
  "published_at": "2021-11-09T17:15:07.733+00:00"
}