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High

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2018-16886

etcd versions 3.2.x before 3.2.26 and 3.3.x before 3.3.11 are vulnerable to an improper authentication issue when role-based access control (RBAC) is used and client-cert-auth is enabled. If an etcd client server TLS certificate contains a Common Name (CN) which matches a valid RBAC username, a remote attacker may authenticate as that user with any valid (trusted) client certificate in a REST API request to the gRPC-gateway.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2018-16886
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 10:17 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2018-16886

core-osv · Original source

Published 14 Jan 2019, 19:29 UTC

etcd versions 3.2.x before 3.2.26 and 3.3.x before 3.3.11 are vulnerable to an improper authentication issue when role-based access control (RBAC) is used and client-cert-auth is enabled. If an etcd client server TLS certificate contains a Common Name (CN) which matches a valid RBAC username, a remote attacker may authenticate as that user with any valid (trusted) client certificate in a REST API request to the gRPC-gateway.

osv:CVE-2018-16886
Complete source record
{
  "id": "63640be11af514a3b9ce3152091f7785ce3e640aad10588c6c80cd26d453e971",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-16886",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2018-16886",
    "summary": "etcd versions 3.2.x before 3.2.26 and 3.3.x before 3.3.11 are vulnerable to an improper authentication issue when role-based access control (RBAC) is used and client-cert-auth is enabled. If an etcd client server TLS certificate contains a Common Name (CN) which matches a valid RBAC username, a remote attacker may authenticate as that user with any valid (trusted) client certificate in a REST API request to the gRPC-gateway.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2018-16886",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2018-16886",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-16886",
        "GHSA-h6xx-pmxh-3wgp",
        "GO-2021-0077"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "e475a4ea710491899fd4427552eda6ee45775320"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "06cec40911744c0aca5d1afd69b2631b0a4879ba"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "c23606781f63d09917a1e7abfcefeb337a9608ea"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2cf9e51d2a78003b164c2998886158e60ded1cbb"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:etcd:etcd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "3.2.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.2.26"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:etcd:etcd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "3.3.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.3.11"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v3.3.10",
            "v3.3.9",
            "v3.3.8",
            "v3.3.7",
            "v3.3.6",
            "v3.3.5",
            "v3.3.4",
            "v3.3.3",
            "v3.3.2",
            "v3.3.1",
            "v3.3.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2018-16886.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:50:04.174693627Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JX7QTIT465BQGRGNCE74RATRQLKT2QE4/",
        "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UPGYHMSKDPW5GAMI7BEP3XQRVRLLBJKS/",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0237",
        "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1352",
        "https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/blob/1eee465a43720d713bb69f7b7f5e120135fdb1ac/CHANGELOG-3.2.md#security-authentication",
        "https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/blob/1eee465a43720d713bb69f7b7f5e120135fdb1ac/CHANGELOG-3.3.md#security-authentication",
        "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16886"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "fedoraproject:fedora",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "30"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "30"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "redhat:enterprise_linux_server",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "7.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2018-16886",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 381229,
  "published_at": "2019-01-14T19:29:00.243+00:00"
}