OpenPanel before 2.3.0 Remote Code Execution via chart formulas

{
  "id": "7b9c7fecb6980a91722e31672ad089cce2fd330b345abb29ca281810ec28da6b",
  "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-85610",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "OpenPanel before 2.3.0 Remote Code Execution via chart formulas",
    "summary": "OpenPanel before 2.3.0 fails to properly validate chart formula expressions, allowing authenticated project members with read access to execute arbitrary code by recovering the native JavaScript Function constructor through mathjs matrix objects. Attackers can use the recovered constructor to load Node.js built-ins and execute operating system commands with the privileges of the API process, bypassing organization authorization boundaries.",
    "evidence": "cve:CVE-2026-85610",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "openpanel",
          "evidence": "/containers/cna/affected/0/product"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-85610",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-85610"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "format": "CVSS",
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "version": "4.0",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        },
        {
          "format": "CVSS",
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "version": "3.1",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Openpanel-dev",
          "product": "openpanel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-27T10:14:39.052Z",
      "provider": "cve",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/Openpanel-dev/openpanel/security/advisories/GHSA-7476-c5cc-8999",
        "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openpanel-before-2.3.0-remote-code-execution-via-chart-formulas"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "type": "ssvc",
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-85610",
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "version": "2.0.3",
                    "timestamp": "2026-09-10T14:24:59.506901Z"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
              "dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T15:09:17.874Z"
            }
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
          "shortName": "VulnCheck",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-27T10:14:39.052Z"
        }
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-85610",
        "evidence": "/cveMetadata/cveId"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/containers/cna/metrics"
  },
  "source_id": "core-cve",
  "document_id": 391742,
  "published_at": "2026-09-04T11:30:06.777+00:00"
}