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squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds

Type: advisorySources: OSV

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds When an abnormal SquashFS image (COMP_OPTS flag is 1 but dictionary size is 0) is mounted, and performs shift operations using dictionarysize, the shift exponent is -1, causing a shift-out-of-bounds. Detail as below: squashfs_comp_opts(msblk, buffer, length) squashfs_xz_comp_opts() if (comp_opts) n = ffs(opts->dict_size) - 1;<----opts->dict_size=0, n=-1 if (opts->dict_size != (1 << n) && opts->dict_size != (1 << n) + (1 << (n + 1))) <----shift-out-of-bounds Fix it by adding a dictionary size range check before the shift operation.

Products
Kernel
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 6.6.158, 7.2.9
CVEs
CVE-2026-98636
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
8 Nov 2026, 02:51 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds

core-osv · Original source

Published 18 Oct 2026, 15:20 UTC

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds When an abnormal SquashFS image (COMP_OPTS flag is 1 but dictionary size is 0) is mounted, and performs shift operations using dictionarysize, the shift exponent is -1, causing a shift-out-of-bounds. Detail as below: squashfs_comp_opts(msblk, buffer, length) squashfs_xz_comp_opts() if (comp_opts) n = ffs(opts->dict_size) - 1;<----opts->dict_size=0, n=-1 if (opts->dict_size != (1 << n) && opts->dict_size != (1 << n) + (1 << (n + 1))) <----shift-out-of-bounds Fix it by adding a dictionary size range check before the shift operation.

osv:CVE-2026-98636

Kernel

Fixed versions: 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 7.2.9

Complete source record
{
  "id": "e2dfa7be8eeb664aaccbe1657e83a0d840980c1bae405910f18f9f5dcf6c58e8",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-98636",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds",
    "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds When an abnormal SquashFS image (COMP_OPTS flag is 1 but dictionary size is 0) is mounted, and performs shift operations using dictionarysize, the shift exponent is -1, causing a shift-out-of-bounds. Detail as below: squashfs_comp_opts(msblk, buffer, length) squashfs_xz_comp_opts() if (comp_opts) n = ffs(opts->dict_size) - 1;<----opts->dict_size=0, n=-1 if (opts->dict_size != (1 << n) && opts->dict_size != (1 << n) + (1 << (n + 1))) <----shift-out-of-bounds Fix it by adding a dictionary size range check before the shift operation.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-98636",
    "products": [
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          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
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        "fixed_versions": [
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
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            "value": "6.6.158",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.12.112",
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
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    "severity": "unknown",
    "structured": {
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      "aliases": [
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                {
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            "ecosystem": "Linux"
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          "database_specific": {
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          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:53.128632639Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0cb85377daaefb4ce5ce72975f2deb27ee0e0cad",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f7745fb3580152ca902ef181b605f33cabfb1d0",
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        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88c673a0bd233df44ca0020da82f4fd3876de27a",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d9c5c218ea356a1d88765214ad2919605280ab1",
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        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1ca4e3a380ef3e8f46ce006f1146392e3f32c98",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98636.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98636",
        "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cna_assigner": "Linux",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98636.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-98636",
        "evidence": "/id"
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    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": null
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 521952,
  "published_at": "2026-10-18T15:20:07.184+00:00"
}