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netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate

Type: advisorySources: OSV

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate nft_chain_validate already performs loop detection because a cycle will result in a call stack overflow (ctx->level >= NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE). It also follows maps via ->validate callback in nft_lookup, so there appears no reason to iterate the maps again. nf_tables_check_loops() and all its helper functions can be removed. This improves ruleset load time significantly, from 23s down to 12s. This also fixes a crash bug. Old loop detection code can result in unbounded recursion: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at .... Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 4 PID: 1539 Comm: nft Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5+ #1 [..] with a suitable ruleset during validation of register stores. I can't see any actual reason to attempt to check for this from nft_validate_register_store(), at this point the transaction is still in progress, so we don't have a full picture of the rule graph. For nf-next it might make sense to either remove it or make this depend on table->validate_state in case we could catch an error earlier (for improved error reporting to userspace).

Products
Kernel
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
4.19.320, 5.10.224, 5.15.165, 5.4.282, 6.1.105, 6.6.46, 6.9.10
CVEs
CVE-2024-41042
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
7 Nov 2026, 01:01 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate

core-osv · Original source

Published 29 Jul 2024, 14:31 UTC

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate nft_chain_validate already performs loop detection because a cycle will result in a call stack overflow (ctx->level >= NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE). It also follows maps via ->validate callback in nft_lookup, so there appears no reason to iterate the maps again. nf_tables_check_loops() and all its helper functions can be removed. This improves ruleset load time significantly, from 23s down to 12s. This also fixes a crash bug. Old loop detection code can result in unbounded recursion: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at .... Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 4 PID: 1539 Comm: nft Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5+ #1 [..] with a suitable ruleset during validation of register stores. I can't see any actual reason to attempt to check for this from nft_validate_register_store(), at this point the transaction is still in progress, so we don't have a full picture of the rule graph. For nf-next it might make sense to either remove it or make this depend on table->validate_state in case we could catch an error earlier (for improved error reporting to userspace).

osv:CVE-2024-41042

Kernel

Fixed versions: 4.19.320, 5.4.282, 5.10.224, 5.15.165, 6.1.105, 6.6.46, 6.9.10

Complete source record
{
  "id": "9acc677cd886741249919c784556d99fc73b4c01c23d253d653bca5ef89685be",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-41042",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate",
    "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate nft_chain_validate already performs loop detection because a cycle will result in a call stack overflow (ctx->level >= NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE). It also follows maps via ->validate callback in nft_lookup, so there appears no reason to iterate the maps again. nf_tables_check_loops() and all its helper functions can be removed. This improves ruleset load time significantly, from 23s down to 12s. This also fixes a crash bug. Old loop detection code can result in unbounded recursion: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at .... Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 4 PID: 1539 Comm: nft Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5+ #1 [..] with a suitable ruleset during validation of register stores. I can't see any actual reason to attempt to check for this from nft_validate_register_store(), at this point the transaction is still in progress, so we don't have a full picture of the rule graph. For nf-next it might make sense to either remove it or make this depend on table->validate_state in case we could catch an error earlier (for improved error reporting to userspace).",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2024-41042",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "Kernel",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.19.320",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4.282",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.10.224",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.15.165",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.1.105",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.6.46",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.9.10",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "unknown",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2024-41042",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-41042"
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "20a69341f2d00cd042e81c82289fba8a13c05a25"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1947e4c3346faa8ac7e343652c0fd3b3e394202f"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "cd4348e0a50286282c314ad6d2b0740e7c812c24"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "31c35f9f89ef585f1edb53e17ac73a0ca4a9712b"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "8246b7466c8da49d0d9e85e26cbd69dd6d3e3d1e"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "b6b6e430470e1c3c5513311cb35a15a205595abe"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "717c91c6ed73e248de6a15bc53adefb81446c9d0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "9df785aeb7dcc8efd1d4110bb27d26005298ebae"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "cff3bd012a9512ac5ed858d38e6ed65f6391008c"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-41042.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "3.13.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "4.19.320"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "4.20.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5.4.282"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.5.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5.10.224"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.11.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5.15.165"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.16.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.1.105"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.2.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.6.46"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.7.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.9.10"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "Kernel",
            "ecosystem": "Linux"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-41042.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:48.748309639Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1947e4c3346faa8ac7e343652c0fd3b3e394202f",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31c35f9f89ef585f1edb53e17ac73a0ca4a9712b",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/717c91c6ed73e248de6a15bc53adefb81446c9d0",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8246b7466c8da49d0d9e85e26cbd69dd6d3e3d1e",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9df785aeb7dcc8efd1d4110bb27d26005298ebae",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6b6e430470e1c3c5513311cb35a15a205595abe",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd4348e0a50286282c314ad6d2b0740e7c812c24",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cff3bd012a9512ac5ed858d38e6ed65f6391008c",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00003.html",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/41xxx/CVE-2024-41042.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41042",
        "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cna_assigner": "Linux",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/41xxx/CVE-2024-41042.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2024-41042",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": null
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 516816,
  "published_at": "2024-07-29T14:31:55.53+00:00"
}