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ipe, xpdf — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456

The function Object::isName() in Object.h (called from Gfx::opSetFillColorN) in Xpdf 4.00 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer over-read) via a crafted pdf file, as demonstrated by pdftoppm.

Products
ipe, xpdf
Affected versions
3.03-17ubuntu2, 3.03-17ubuntu3, 3.03-17ubuntu5, 3.03-18, 3.04+git20210103-3build1, 3.04+git20211021-1, 3.04+git20211021-1ubuntu1, 3.04+git20220201-1, 3.04+git20220601-1ubuntu1, 3.04+git20220601-1ubuntu2, 3.04+git20231213-1, 3.04+git20240118-1, 3.04+git20240124-1, 3.04+git20240202-1, 3.04+git20240202-1build1, 3.04+git20240202-1build2, 3.04+git20240202-1build3, 3.04+git20250304-1, 3.04+git20250304-1build1, 3.04+git20260220-1, 3.04+git20260220-1ubuntu1, 3.04+git20260802-1, 3.04-1, 3.04-1build1, 3.04-1ubuntu1, 3.04-1ubuntu1.1, 3.04-4build1, 3.04-5, 3.04-5ubuntu2, 3.04-6ubuntu1, 3.04-7, 7.1.10-1, 7.1.10-1.1, 7.1.4-2.1, 7.1.8-1, 7.2.13-2, 7.2.13-2build1, 7.2.23+dfsg1-2, 7.2.24+dfsg1-1, 7.2.24+dfsg1-1build1, 7.2.27+dfsg1-2, 7.2.28-2, 7.2.28-2.1build2, 7.2.28-2.1build3, 7.2.28-2.1build4, 7.2.30-1build1, 7.2.30-1build2, 7.2.30-2, 7.2.7-2, 7.2.7-3, 7.2.9-1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2018-18456
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 00:27 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456

core-osv · Original source

Published 18 Oct 2018, 06:29 UTC

The function Object::isName() in Object.h (called from Gfx::opSetFillColorN) in Xpdf 4.00 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer over-read) via a crafted pdf file, as demonstrated by pdftoppm.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

xpdf

Fixed versions: Not specified

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

xpdf

Fixed versions: Not specified

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

xpdf

Fixed versions: Not specified

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

xpdf

Fixed versions: Not specified

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

xpdf

Fixed versions: Not specified

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

xpdf

Fixed versions: Not specified

ipe

Fixed versions: Not specified

xpdf

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "c6f71de5fdd12418bd5204d644f7788410e5029d68a809ac8c9440368f495b0a",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456",
    "summary": "The function Object::isName() in Object.h (called from Gfx::opSetFillColorN) in Xpdf 4.00 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer over-read) via a crafted pdf file, as demonstrated by pdftoppm.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.1.4-2.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.1.8-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.1.10-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.1.10-1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xpdf",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.03-17ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.03-17ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.03-17ubuntu5",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.03-18",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-1ubuntu1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.7-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.7-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xpdf",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.04-4build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-5ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-6ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.9-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.13-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.13-2build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.23+dfsg1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.24+dfsg1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.24+dfsg1-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xpdf",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20210103-3build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20211021-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20211021-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20220201-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.27+dfsg1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.28-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.28-2.1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.28-2.1build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.28-2.1build4",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xpdf",
          "evidence": "/affected/8/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20220601-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20220601-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20231213-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20240118-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20240124-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20240202-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20240202-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20240202-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20240202-1build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/9/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.30-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/9/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xpdf",
          "evidence": "/affected/10/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20250304-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/10/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/11/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.30-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/11/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.30-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/11/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xpdf",
          "evidence": "/affected/12/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20260220-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/12/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20260220-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/12/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20260802-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/12/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ipe",
          "evidence": "/affected/13/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.30-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/13/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.30-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/13/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xpdf",
          "evidence": "/affected/14/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20250304-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/14/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20250304-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/14/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.04+git20260220-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/14/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "negligible"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ipe",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ipe?arch=source&distro=xenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "7.1.4-2.1",
            "7.1.8-1",
            "7.1.10-1",
            "7.1.10-1.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "ipe",
                "binary_version": "7.1.10-1.1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libipe7.1.10",
                "binary_version": "7.1.10-1.1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
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                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "xpdf",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/xpdf?arch=source&distro=xenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.03-17ubuntu2",
            "3.03-17ubuntu3",
            "3.03-17ubuntu5",
            "3.03-18",
            "3.04-1",
            "3.04-1build1",
            "3.04-1ubuntu1",
            "3.04-1ubuntu1.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "xpdf",
                "binary_version": "3.04-1ubuntu1.1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ipe",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ipe?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "7.2.7-2",
            "7.2.7-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "ipe",
                "binary_version": "7.2.7-3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libipe7.2.7",
                "binary_version": "7.2.7-3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "xpdf",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/xpdf?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.04-4build1",
            "3.04-5",
            "3.04-5ubuntu2",
            "3.04-6ubuntu1",
            "3.04-7"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "xpdf",
                "binary_version": "3.04-7"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
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                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ipe",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ipe?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "7.2.9-1",
            "7.2.13-2",
            "7.2.13-2build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "ipe",
                "binary_version": "7.2.13-2build1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libipe7.2.13",
                "binary_version": "7.2.13-2build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ipe",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ipe?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "7.2.23+dfsg1-2",
            "7.2.24+dfsg1-1",
            "7.2.24+dfsg1-1build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "ipe",
                "binary_version": "7.2.24+dfsg1-1build1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libipe7.2.24",
                "binary_version": "7.2.24+dfsg1-1build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "xpdf",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/xpdf?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.04+git20210103-3build1",
            "3.04+git20211021-1",
            "3.04+git20211021-1ubuntu1",
            "3.04+git20220201-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "xpdf",
                "binary_version": "3.04+git20220201-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ipe",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ipe?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "7.2.27+dfsg1-2",
            "7.2.28-2",
            "7.2.28-2.1build2",
            "7.2.28-2.1build3",
            "7.2.28-2.1build4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "ipe",
                "binary_version": "7.2.28-2.1build4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libipe7.2.28t64",
                "binary_version": "7.2.28-2.1build4"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "xpdf",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/xpdf?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.04+git20220601-1ubuntu1",
            "3.04+git20220601-1ubuntu2",
            "3.04+git20231213-1",
            "3.04+git20240118-1",
            "3.04+git20240124-1",
            "3.04+git20240202-1",
            "3.04+git20240202-1build1",
            "3.04+git20240202-1build2",
            "3.04+git20240202-1build3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "xpdf",
                "binary_version": "3.04+git20240202-1build3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ipe",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ipe?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "7.2.30-1build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2018/UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18456.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "ipe",
                "binary_version": "7.2.30-1build1"
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      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:55:20.960867660Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2018-18456"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-18456",
        "https://forum.xpdfreader.com/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=41217",
        "https://github.com/TeamSeri0us/pocs/tree/master/xpdf/2018_10_16/pdftoppm",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-18456"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2018-18456",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 353668,
  "published_at": "2018-10-18T06:29:00+00:00"
}