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libgit2 — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585

libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application. Prior to 1.8.6 and 1.9.5, git_delta_apply in src/libgit2/delta.c trusts the attacker-controlled res_sz value parsed by hdr_sz from a delta object header and passes that amount to git__malloc before validating delta instructions. Malicious pack data supplied through git_clone, git_fetch, git_remote_fetch, git_indexer_append, or a local attacker-supplied repository can use a very small multi-level OFS_DELTA chain to retain extremely large allocations and exhaust memory. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.6 and 1.9.5.

Products
libgit2
Affected versions
1.5.1+ds-1, 1.5.1+ds-1+deb12u1, 1.9.0+ds-2, 1.9.1+ds-1, 1.9.2+ds-1, 1.9.2+ds-2, 1.9.2+ds-3, 1.9.2+ds-4, 1.9.2+ds-5, 1.9.2+ds-6, 1.9.2+ds-7, 1.9.2+ds-8, 1.9.2+ds-9, 1.9.3+ds-1, 1.9.4+ds-1
Fixed versions
1.5.1+ds-1+deb12u2, 1.9.0+ds-2+deb13u1, 1.9.6+ds-1
CVEs
CVE-2026-53585
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 17:49 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585

core-osv · Original source

Published 20 Aug 2026, 19:16 UTC

libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application. Prior to 1.8.6 and 1.9.5, git_delta_apply in src/libgit2/delta.c trusts the attacker-controlled res_sz value parsed by hdr_sz from a delta object header and passes that amount to git__malloc before validating delta instructions. Malicious pack data supplied through git_clone, git_fetch, git_remote_fetch, git_indexer_append, or a local attacker-supplied repository can use a very small multi-level OFS_DELTA chain to retain extremely large allocations and exhaust memory. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.6 and 1.9.5.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585

libgit2

Fixed versions: 1.5.1+ds-1+deb12u2

libgit2

Fixed versions: 1.9.0+ds-2+deb13u1

libgit2

Fixed versions: 1.9.6+ds-1

Complete source record
{
  "id": "7ccb9c0c44bfefe4400a04bebc0831cbbb268e05818e37cb0c099e4a6164570f",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585",
    "summary": "libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application. Prior to 1.8.6 and 1.9.5, git_delta_apply in src/libgit2/delta.c trusts the attacker-controlled res_sz value parsed by hdr_sz from a delta object header and passes that amount to git__malloc before validating delta instructions. Malicious pack data supplied through git_clone, git_fetch, git_remote_fetch, git_indexer_append, or a local attacker-supplied repository can use a very small multi-level OFS_DELTA chain to retain extremely large allocations and exhaust memory. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.6 and 1.9.5.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "libgit2",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.5.1+ds-1+deb12u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.5.1+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.5.1+ds-1+deb12u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "libgit2",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.9.0+ds-2+deb13u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.9.0+ds-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "libgit2",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.9.6+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.9.0+ds-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.1+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-6",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-8",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.2+ds-9",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.3+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.4+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.5.1+ds-1+deb12u2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "libgit2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libgit2?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.5.1+ds-1",
            "1.5.1+ds-1+deb12u1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.9.0+ds-2+deb13u1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "libgit2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libgit2?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.9.0+ds-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.9.6+ds-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "libgit2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libgit2?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.9.0+ds-2",
            "1.9.1+ds-1",
            "1.9.2+ds-1",
            "1.9.2+ds-2",
            "1.9.2+ds-3",
            "1.9.2+ds-4",
            "1.9.2+ds-5",
            "1.9.2+ds-6",
            "1.9.2+ds-7",
            "1.9.2+ds-8",
            "1.9.2+ds-9",
            "1.9.3+ds-1",
            "1.9.4+ds-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53585.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-27T09:47:38.275973458Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-53585"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-53585"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-53585",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 461285,
  "published_at": "2026-08-20T19:16:54.837+00:00"
}