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High

gitk can inadvertently call executables in the worktree

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Git for Windows is the Windows port of the revision control system Git. Prior to Git for Windows version 2.39.2, when `gitk` is run on Windows, it potentially runs executables from the current directory inadvertently, which can be exploited with some social engineering to trick users into running untrusted code. A patch is available in version 2.39.2. As a workaround, avoid using `gitk` (or Git GUI's "Visualize History" functionality) in clones of untrusted repositories.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2023-23618
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
4 Nov 2026, 16:25 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

gitk can inadvertently call executables in the worktree

core-osv · Original source

Published 14 Feb 2023, 20:38 UTC

Git for Windows is the Windows port of the revision control system Git. Prior to Git for Windows version 2.39.2, when `gitk` is run on Windows, it potentially runs executables from the current directory inadvertently, which can be exploited with some social engineering to trick users into running untrusted code. A patch is available in version 2.39.2. As a workaround, avoid using `gitk` (or Git GUI's "Visualize History" functionality) in clones of untrusted repositories.

osv:CVE-2023-23618
Complete source record
{
  "id": "8ea73ab3536cf43b5efbaf57cb28367ab31f641a782585771dc23cc252564ce8",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23618",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "gitk can inadvertently call executables in the worktree",
    "summary": "Git for Windows is the Windows port of the revision control system Git. Prior to Git for Windows version 2.39.2, when `gitk` is run on Windows, it potentially runs executables from the current directory inadvertently, which can be exploited with some social engineering to trick users into running untrusted code. A patch is available in version 2.39.2. As a workaround, avoid using `gitk` (or Git GUI's \"Visualize History\" functionality) in clones of untrusted repositories.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2023-23618",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2023-23618",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-23618",
        "GHSA-wxwv-49qw-35pm"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/git-for-windows/git",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "a82fa99b36ddfd643e61ed45e52abe314687df67"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "49a8ec9dac3cec6602f05fed1b3f80a549c8c05c"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:git_for_windows_project:git_for_windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.39.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "49a8ec9dac3cec6602f05fed1b3f80a549c8c05c"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "a82fa99b36ddfd643e61ed45e52abe314687df67"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v2.39.2.windows.1"
                  }
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          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2023-23618.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:37.652088002Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/releases/tag/v2.39.2.windows.1",
        "https://wiki.tcl-lang.org/page/exec",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23618.json",
        "https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/security/advisories/GHSA-wxwv-49qw-35pm",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23618",
        "https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/commit/49a8ec9dac3cec6602f05fed1b3f80a549c8c05c"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-426"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/23xxx/CVE-2023-23618.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2023-23618",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 504657,
  "published_at": "2023-02-14T20:38:04.921+00:00"
}