Skip to content
Heist/ feed
Back to feed
Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-41213

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the code behind `tf.function` API can be made to deadlock when two `tf.function` decorated Python functions are mutually recursive. This occurs due to using a non-reentrant `Lock` Python object. Loading any model which contains mutually recursive functions is vulnerable. An attacker can cause denial of service by causing users to load such models and calling a recursive `tf.function`, although this is not a frequent scenario. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-41213
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 11:56 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-41213

core-osv · Original source

Published 5 Nov 2021, 23:15 UTC

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the code behind `tf.function` API can be made to deadlock when two `tf.function` decorated Python functions are mutually recursive. This occurs due to using a non-reentrant `Lock` Python object. Loading any model which contains mutually recursive functions is vulnerable. An attacker can cause denial of service by causing users to load such models and calling a recursive `tf.function`, although this is not a frequent scenario. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

osv:CVE-2021-41213
Complete source record
{
  "id": "c85f49d728e35a3ff05a94e948c0c89195eb75cf1ab5014798dc5a80f304b99b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-41213",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-41213",
    "summary": "TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the code behind `tf.function` API can be made to deadlock when two `tf.function` decorated Python functions are mutually recursive. This occurs due to using a non-reentrant `Lock` Python object. Loading any model which contains mutually recursive functions is vulnerable. An attacker can cause denial of service by causing users to load such models and calling a recursive `tf.function`, although this is not a frequent scenario. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-41213",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-41213",
      "aliases": [
        "BIT-tensorflow-2021-41213",
        "CVE-2021-41213",
        "GHSA-h67m-xg8f-fxcf",
        "PYSEC-2021-405",
        "PYSEC-2021-622",
        "PYSEC-2021-820"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "582c8d236cb079023657287c318ff26adb239002"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "64918868e2154b06c7479347a59a4230f785e9fa"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "a4dfb8d1a71385bd6d122e4f27f86dcebb96712d"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "957590ea15cc03ee2e00fc61934647d54836676f"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "919f693420e35d00c8d0a42100837ae3718f7927"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "3aa40c3ce9d16eae296f086bc4ac4d62deb2affc"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "ce35e5c3a8efdb8161c6a85c8fb9ffb5bbdc9ffd"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "ff68385595088304cf772086b9a259a65b007622"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "afac8158d43691661ad083f6dd9e56f327c1dcb7"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.4.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.4.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.5.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.5.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.6.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.6.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:2.7.0:rc0:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.7.0-rc0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "2.7.0-rc0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:2.7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.7.0-rc1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "2.7.0-rc1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "afac8158d43691661ad083f6dd9e56f327c1dcb7"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "2.7.0-rc0",
            "2.7.0-rc1",
            "v2.7.0-rc1",
            "v2.4.3",
            "v2.6.0",
            "v2.5.1",
            "v2.7.0-rc0",
            "v2.4.2",
            "v2.5.0",
            "v2.4.1",
            "v2.4.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-41213.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:54:57.779947102Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-h67m-xg8f-fxcf",
        "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/afac8158d43691661ad083f6dd9e56f327c1dcb7"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {}
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-41213",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 386562,
  "published_at": "2021-11-05T23:15:08.217+00:00"
}