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pglogical — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737

When applying replicated changes for a row that is missing one or more columns, pglogical evaluates the affected table's default expressions on the subscriber. Because the apply worker runs at a privilege level equivalent to a PostgreSQL superuser in default installations, any function invoked by such a default expression also runs at that privilege. A party acting as the publisher can use this path to cause functions to be executed on the subscriber as superuser, escalating from a role permitted to use pglogical to full superuser. This is a second, independent path to the same superuser escalation tracked under CVE-2026-50736 (the pglogical queue issue). To exploit the issue an attacker must be able to direct a subscription at an endpoint they control. In default installations this requires privileges normally reserved for a superuser, so the issue is most relevant to managed deployments where the ability to create subscriptions has been delegated to non-superuser roles.

Products
pglogical
Affected versions
2.0.0-1, 2.1.0-1, 2.1.1-1, 2.2.2-1, 2.3.0-1, 2.3.3-3, 2.4.0-2, 2.4.1-1, 2.4.3-1ubuntu1, 2.4.4-1, 2.4.5-1build1, 2.4.6-1, 2.4.6-2, 2.4.7-1, 2.4.8-1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-50737
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:28 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737

core-osv · Original source

Published 28 Jul 2026, 19:17 UTC

When applying replicated changes for a row that is missing one or more columns, pglogical evaluates the affected table's default expressions on the subscriber. Because the apply worker runs at a privilege level equivalent to a PostgreSQL superuser in default installations, any function invoked by such a default expression also runs at that privilege. A party acting as the publisher can use this path to cause functions to be executed on the subscriber as superuser, escalating from a role permitted to use pglogical to full superuser. This is a second, independent path to the same superuser escalation tracked under CVE-2026-50736 (the pglogical queue issue). To exploit the issue an attacker must be able to direct a subscription at an endpoint they control. In default installations this requires privileges normally reserved for a superuser, so the issue is most relevant to managed deployments where the ability to create subscriptions has been delegated to non-superuser roles.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737

pglogical

Fixed versions: Not specified

pglogical

Fixed versions: Not specified

pglogical

Fixed versions: Not specified

pglogical

Fixed versions: Not specified

pglogical

Fixed versions: Not specified

pglogical

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "0e33cd1a9833b7865172dcc30e2a00e2a96b2a06babbf7484ae3020079b18204",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737",
    "summary": "When applying replicated changes for a row that is missing one or more columns, pglogical evaluates the affected table's default expressions on the subscriber. Because the apply worker runs at a privilege level equivalent to a PostgreSQL superuser in default installations, any function invoked by such a default expression also runs at that privilege. A party acting as the publisher can use this path to cause functions to be executed on the subscriber as superuser, escalating from a role permitted to use pglogical to full superuser. This is a second, independent path to the same superuser escalation tracked under CVE-2026-50736 (the pglogical queue issue). To exploit the issue an attacker must be able to direct a subscription at an endpoint they control. In default installations this requires privileges normally reserved for a superuser, so the issue is most relevant to managed deployments where the ability to create subscriptions has been delegated to non-superuser roles.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pglogical",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.0.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.1.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.1.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pglogical",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.2.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.3.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pglogical",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.3.3-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pglogical",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.4.3-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pglogical",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.4.6-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.7-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.8-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pglogical",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.4.5-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.6-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pglogical",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pglogical?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.0.0-1",
            "2.1.0-1",
            "2.1.1-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "postgresql-10-pglogical",
                "binary_version": "2.1.1-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pglogical",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pglogical?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.2.2-1",
            "2.3.0-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "postgresql-12-pglogical",
                "binary_version": "2.3.0-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pglogical",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pglogical?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.3.3-3",
            "2.4.0-2",
            "2.4.1-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "postgresql-14-pglogical",
                "binary_version": "2.4.1-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pglogical",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pglogical?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.4.3-1ubuntu1",
            "2.4.4-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "postgresql-16-pglogical",
                "binary_version": "2.4.4-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pglogical",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pglogical?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.4.6-2",
            "2.4.7-1",
            "2.4.8-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "postgresql-18-pglogical",
                "binary_version": "2.4.8-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pglogical",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pglogical?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.4.5-1build1",
            "2.4.6-1",
            "2.4.6-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "postgresql-18-pglogical",
                "binary_version": "2.4.6-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:58:33.952064044Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-50737"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-50737",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-50737",
        "https://github.com/2ndQuadrant/pglogical/releases/tag/REL2_4_8",
        "https://www.enterprisedb.com/docs/security/advisories/cve202650735/"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-50737",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 358784,
  "published_at": "2026-07-28T19:17:00+00:00"
}