Bludit - Remote Code Execution (RCE) through Image API

{
  "id": "9cdda1c4733f67fe336b3e8b5b5d44ed17b03f60a101d202391a98fa3b58d732",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-24551",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Bludit - Remote Code Execution (RCE) through Image API",
    "summary": "A security vulnerability has been identified in Bludit, allowing authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code through the Image API. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of file uploads, enabling malicious actors to upload and execute PHP files.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2024-24551",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2024-24551",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-24551"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/bludit/bludit",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "0a9c21a1e8f515181c6de9aa0500b9ff5a481093"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:bludit:bludit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "3.15.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "3.15.0",
            "3.14.1",
            "3.14.0",
            "3.14.0-test",
            "4.0.0-rc1",
            "3.13.1",
            "3.13.0",
            "3.12.0",
            "3.11.0a",
            "3.11.0",
            "3.10.0a",
            "3.10.0",
            "3.9.2",
            "3.9.1",
            "3.9.0",
            "3.9.0-beta1",
            "3.8.1",
            "3.8.0",
            "3.7.1",
            "3.7.0",
            "3.6.1",
            "3.6.0",
            "3.5.0",
            "3.5",
            "3.4.0",
            "3.4-beta-1",
            "3.2.0",
            "3.1.0",
            "3.0.0",
            "v",
            "v3.0.0-rc-3",
            "v3.0.0-rc-2",
            "v3.0.0-rc-1",
            "v3.0.0-beta-2",
            "v3.0.0-beta-1",
            "v3.0.0-alpha-5",
            "v3.0.0-alpha-4",
            "v3.0.0-alpha-3",
            "v3.0.0-alpha-2",
            "v3.0.0-alpha-1",
            "2.3.4",
            "2.3.3",
            "2.3.2",
            "v2.3.2",
            "2.3.1",
            "2.3",
            "2.3-beta-2",
            "2.3-beta-1",
            "2.2.1",
            "2.2",
            "2.1.1",
            "2.1",
            "2.0.2",
            "2.0.1",
            "2.0",
            "2.0-beta7",
            "2.0-beta5",
            "2.0-beta6",
            "2.0-beta4",
            "2.0-beta3",
            "2.0-beta2",
            "2.0-beta1",
            "2.0-alpha3",
            "1.6-beta1",
            "1.5.2",
            "1.5.1",
            "1.5-beta3",
            "1.5-beta2",
            "1.5-beta1",
            "1.4a",
            "1.4",
            "1.3",
            "1.3-beta2",
            "1.3-beta1",
            "1.1.2",
            "1.0.1",
            "1.0-beta3",
            "1.0-beta2",
            "1.0-beta1",
            "0.7.2",
            "0.7.1",
            "0.7",
            "0.7-beta1",
            "0.6.2",
            "0.6.1",
            "0.6-beta2",
            "0.6-beta1",
            "0.5",
            "0.4-beta1",
            "0.2",
            "0.2-beta1",
            "0.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-24551.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:50.504387296Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/bludit/bludit/",
        "https://www.bludit.com/",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/24xxx/CVE-2024-24551.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24551",
        "https://www.redguard.ch/blog/2024/06/20/security-advisory-bludit/"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-434",
          "CWE-502",
          "CWE-77"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "NCSC.ch",
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "v3.9.0 beta 1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "v3.9.0 beta 1"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                "strategy": "StandaloneSingleVersion"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/24xxx/CVE-2024-24551.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2024-24551",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 519051,
  "published_at": "2024-06-24T07:08:22.514+00:00"
}