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Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2024-21503

Versions of the package black before 24.3.0 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded function in the strings.py file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious input that causes a denial of service. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible when running Black on untrusted input, or if you habitually put thousands of leading tab characters in your docstrings.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2024-21503
Confirmed fixed CVEs
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Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 08:21 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2024-21503

core-osv · Original source

Published 19 Mar 2024, 05:00 UTC

Versions of the package black before 24.3.0 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded function in the strings.py file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious input that causes a denial of service. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible when running Black on untrusted input, or if you habitually put thousands of leading tab characters in your docstrings.

osv:CVE-2024-21503
Complete source record
{
  "id": "378f29c9cfd75b9b16e78827ba12fe8b8b2afb3c9cb22f9924032f74958fa3e6",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21503",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2024-21503",
    "summary": "Versions of the package black before 24.3.0 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded function in the strings.py file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious input that causes a denial of service. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible when running Black on untrusted input, or if you habitually put thousands of leading tab characters in your docstrings.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2024-21503",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2024-21503",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-21503",
        "GHSA-fj7x-q9j7-g6q6",
        "PYSEC-2024-48"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/psf/black",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "552baf822992936134cbd31a38f69c8cfe7c0f05"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "f00093672628d212b8965a8993cee8bedf5fe9b8"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "24.3.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandardRange"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "552baf822992936134cbd31a38f69c8cfe7c0f05"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "24.3.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "f00093672628d212b8965a8993cee8bedf5fe9b8"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "24.2.0",
            "24.1.1",
            "24.1.0",
            "23.12.1",
            "23.12.0",
            "23.11.0",
            "23.10.1",
            "23.10.0",
            "23.9.1",
            "23.9.0",
            "23.7.0",
            "23.3.0",
            "23.1.0",
            "22.12.0",
            "22.10.0",
            "22.8.0",
            "22.6.0",
            "22.3.0",
            "22.1.0",
            "21.12b0",
            "21.11b1",
            "21.11b0",
            "21.10b0",
            "21.9b0",
            "21.8b0",
            "21.7b0",
            "21.6b0",
            "21.5b2",
            "21.5b1",
            "21.5b0",
            "21.4b2",
            "21.4b1",
            "21.4b0",
            "20.8b1",
            "20.8b0",
            "19.10b0",
            "19.3b0",
            "18.9b0",
            "18.6b4",
            "18.6b3",
            "18.6b2",
            "18.6b1",
            "18.6b0",
            "18.5b1",
            "18.5b0",
            "18.4a4",
            "18.4a3",
            "18.4a2",
            "18.4a1",
            "18.4a0",
            "18.3a4",
            "18.3a3",
            "18.3a2",
            "18.3a1",
            "18.3a0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-21503.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:27.173756582Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/psf/black/releases/tag/24.3.0",
        "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PYTHON-BLACK-6256273",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/21xxx/CVE-2024-21503.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21503",
        "https://github.com/psf/black/commit/f00093672628d212b8965a8993cee8bedf5fe9b8"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-1333"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "snyk",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/21xxx/CVE-2024-21503.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2024-21503",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 493776,
  "published_at": "2024-03-19T05:00:01.474+00:00"
}