Skip to content
Heist/ feed
Back to feed
Medium

Kimai has Server-Side Request Forgery in Invoice PDF Rendering via Markdown Image URLs

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Versions prior to 2.58.0 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in their invoice PDF preview and generation workflow. If an attacker can control Markdown content that is later rendered into an invoice PDF, such as `Customer.invoiceText`, the server-side PDF renderer will fetch remote image URLs embedded in Markdown image syntax. This allows the application server to issue outbound requests to attacker-controlled or internal targets during PDF rendering. The behavior can be used for internal network probing, server-side reachability checks, and potentially follow-on exploitation depending on deployment environment and accessible internal services. Version 2.58.0 patches the issue.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-49865
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
2 Nov 2026, 16:36 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Kimai has Server-Side Request Forgery in Invoice PDF Rendering via Markdown Image URLs

core-osv · Original source

Published 11 Sept 2026, 21:08 UTC

Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Versions prior to 2.58.0 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in their invoice PDF preview and generation workflow. If an attacker can control Markdown content that is later rendered into an invoice PDF, such as `Customer.invoiceText`, the server-side PDF renderer will fetch remote image URLs embedded in Markdown image syntax. This allows the application server to issue outbound requests to attacker-controlled or internal targets during PDF rendering. The behavior can be used for internal network probing, server-side reachability checks, and potentially follow-on exploitation depending on deployment environment and accessible internal services. Version 2.58.0 patches the issue.

osv:CVE-2026-49865
Complete source record
{
  "id": "eb43dbe011f198d87ca60d74fffec3d2733f38a240a86c4cebe050da842ce15b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49865",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Kimai has Server-Side Request Forgery in Invoice PDF Rendering via Markdown Image URLs",
    "summary": "Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Versions prior to 2.58.0 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in their invoice PDF preview and generation workflow. If an attacker can control Markdown content that is later rendered into an invoice PDF, such as `Customer.invoiceText`, the server-side PDF renderer will fetch remote image URLs embedded in Markdown image syntax. This allows the application server to issue outbound requests to attacker-controlled or internal targets during PDF rendering. The behavior can be used for internal network probing, server-side reachability checks, and potentially follow-on exploitation depending on deployment environment and accessible internal services. Version 2.58.0 patches the issue.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-49865",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-49865",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-49865",
        "GHSA-pj8j-p4g4-4vw8"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "31a8f887a5cda517db7b4320a7ad997c87d08601"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.58.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.58.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "DESCRIPTION"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "2.57.0",
            "2.56.0",
            "2.55.0",
            "2.54.0",
            "2.53.0",
            "2.52.0",
            "2.51.0",
            "2.50.0",
            "2.49.0",
            "2.48.0",
            "2.47.0",
            "2.46.0",
            "2.45.0",
            "2.44.0",
            "2.43.0",
            "2.42.0",
            "2.41.0",
            "2.40.0",
            "2.39.0",
            "2.38.0",
            "2.37.0",
            "2.36.1",
            "2.36.0",
            "2.35.1",
            "2.35.0",
            "2.34.0",
            "2.33.0",
            "2.32.0",
            "2.31.0",
            "2.30.0",
            "2.29.0",
            "2.28.0",
            "2.27.0",
            "2.26.0",
            "2.25.0",
            "2.24.0",
            "2.23.0",
            "2.22.0",
            "2.21.0",
            "2.20.1",
            "2.20.0",
            "2.19.1",
            "2.19.0",
            "2.18.0",
            "2.17.0",
            "2.16.1",
            "2.16.0",
            "2.15.0",
            "2.14.0",
            "2.13.0",
            "2.12.0",
            "2.11.0",
            "2.10.0",
            "2.9.0",
            "2.8.0",
            "2.7.0",
            "2.6.0",
            "2.5.0",
            "2.4.1",
            "2.4.0",
            "2.3.0",
            "2.2.1",
            "2.2.0",
            "2.1.0",
            "2.0.35",
            "2.0.34",
            "2.0.33",
            "2.0.32",
            "2.0.31",
            "2.0.30",
            "2.0.29",
            "2.0.28",
            "2.0.27",
            "2.0.26",
            "2.0.25",
            "2.0.24",
            "2.0.23",
            "2.0.22",
            "2.0.21",
            "2.0.20",
            "2.0.19",
            "2.0.18",
            "2.0.17",
            "2.0.16",
            "2.0.15",
            "2.0.14",
            "2.0.13",
            "2.0.12",
            "2.0.11",
            "2.0.10",
            "2.0.9",
            "2.0.8",
            "2.0.7",
            "2.0.6",
            "2.0.5",
            "2.0.4",
            "2.0.3",
            "2.0.2",
            "2.0.1",
            "2.0.0",
            "2.0.0-rc-1",
            "2.0.0-beta-3",
            "2.0.0-beta-2",
            "1.30.4",
            "2.0.0-beta",
            "2.0.0-alpha",
            "1.30.1",
            "1.30.0",
            "1.29.1",
            "1.29.0",
            "1.28.1",
            "1.28.0",
            "1.27.0",
            "1.26.0",
            "1.25.0",
            "1.24.0",
            "1.23.1",
            "1.23.0",
            "1.22.1",
            "1.22.0",
            "1.21.0",
            "1.20.4",
            "1.20.3",
            "1.20.2",
            "1.20.1",
            "1.20",
            "1.19.7",
            "1.19.6",
            "1.19.5",
            "1.19.4",
            "1.19.3",
            "1.19.2",
            "1.19.1",
            "1.19",
            "1.18.2",
            "1.18.1",
            "1.18",
            "1.17.1",
            "1.17",
            "1.16.10",
            "1.16.9",
            "1.16.8",
            "1.16.7",
            "1.16.6",
            "1.16.5",
            "1.16.4",
            "1.16.3",
            "1.16.2",
            "1.16.1",
            "1.16",
            "1.15.6",
            "1.15.5",
            "1.15.4",
            "1.15.3",
            "1.15.2",
            "1.15.1",
            "1.15",
            "1.14.3",
            "1.14.2",
            "1.14.1",
            "1.14",
            "1.13",
            "1.12",
            "1.11.1",
            "1.11",
            "1.10.2",
            "1.10.1",
            "1.10",
            "1.9",
            "1.8",
            "1.7",
            "1.6.2",
            "1.6.1",
            "1.6",
            "1.5",
            "1.4.2",
            "1.4.1",
            "1.4",
            "1.3",
            "1.2",
            "1.1",
            "1.0.1",
            "1.0",
            "0.9",
            "0.8.1",
            "0.8",
            "0.7",
            "0.6.1",
            "0.6",
            "0.5",
            "0.4",
            "0.3",
            "0.2",
            "0.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-49865.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:20.920776214Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/49xxx/CVE-2026-49865.json",
        "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-pj8j-p4g4-4vw8",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49865"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-918"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/49xxx/CVE-2026-49865.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-49865",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 487225,
  "published_at": "2026-09-11T21:08:47.179+00:00"
}