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Fix CVE(s): CVE-2026-73072, CVE-2026-73076, CVE-2026-73078

Type: advisorySources: OSV

* SECURITY UPDATE: Heap buffer overflow in set_sofo() in src/spellfile.c: a crafted spell file with an SN_SAL section before an SN_SOFO section leaves sl_sal_first[] entries at -1, so the counting loop under-counts multi-byte mapping lists and later writes run past the end of an undersized heap allocation - debian/patches/CVE-2026-73072.patch: reset sl_sal_first[] with vim_memset() at the top of the SN_SOFO counting loop in set_sofo(), as done upstream in patch 9.2.0846, so entries left at -1 by a preceding set_sal_first() can no longer skew the item counts - CVE-2026-73072 * SECURITY UPDATE: Code execution via a crafted vimball archive: a member named .VimballRecord overwrites the un-vimball bookkeeping file with attacker-chosen Ex commands that are later :executed verbatim by vimball#RmVimball(), allowing arbitrary OS command execution through :! - debian/patches/CVE-2026-73076.patch: forbid extracting a vimball member named .VimballRecord, record file deletions with string() quoting, and make vimball#RmVimball() execute only whitelisted call delete('...') entries instead of the whole record line (upstream patch 9.2.0847 adapted to vimball v37) - CVE-2026-73076 * SECURITY UPDATE: Code injection in netrw bookmark, history and target menus: paths are interpolated into :execute'd :menu commands escaped with g:netrw_menu_escape, which lacks the Ex separator '|', so a crafted directory path breaks out of the :menu command and runs arbitrary Ex/shell commands - debian/patches/CVE

Products
vim, vim-athena, vim-common, vim-doc, vim-gtk, vim-gtk3, vim-gui-common, vim-nox, vim-runtime, vim-tiny, xxd
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27
CVEs
CVE-2026-73072, CVE-2026-73076, CVE-2026-73078
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 11:22 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Fix CVE(s): CVE-2026-73072, CVE-2026-73076, CVE-2026-73078

core-osv · Original source

Published 31 Aug 2026, 10:12 UTC

* SECURITY UPDATE: Heap buffer overflow in set_sofo() in src/spellfile.c: a crafted spell file with an SN_SAL section before an SN_SOFO section leaves sl_sal_first[] entries at -1, so the counting loop under-counts multi-byte mapping lists and later writes run past the end of an undersized heap allocation - debian/patches/CVE-2026-73072.patch: reset sl_sal_first[] with vim_memset() at the top of the SN_SOFO counting loop in set_sofo(), as done upstream in patch 9.2.0846, so entries left at -1 by a preceding set_sal_first() can no longer skew the item counts - CVE-2026-73072 * SECURITY UPDATE: Code execution via a crafted vimball archive: a member named .VimballRecord overwrites the un-vimball bookkeeping file with attacker-chosen Ex commands that are later :executed verbatim by vimball#RmVimball(), allowing arbitrary OS command execution through :! - debian/patches/CVE-2026-73076.patch: forbid extracting a vimball member named .VimballRecord, record file deletions with string() quoting, and make vimball#RmVimball() execute only whitelisted call delete('...') entries instead of the whole record line (upstream patch 9.2.0847 adapted to vimball v37) - CVE-2026-73076 * SECURITY UPDATE: Code injection in netrw bookmark, history and target menus: paths are interpolated into :execute'd :menu commands escaped with g:netrw_menu_escape, which lacks the Ex separator '|', so a crafted directory path breaks out of the :menu command and runs arbitrary Ex/shell commands - debian/patches/CVE

osv:CLSA-2026-1788171117

vim

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-athena

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-common

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-doc

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-gtk

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-gtk3

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-gui-common

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-nox

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-runtime

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

vim-tiny

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

xxd

Fixed versions: 2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27

Complete source record
{
  "id": "d37efb40ec77d4e1d6a6416b2a8b3c7cee209a8a9c9fc6c3a3e035e67301676e",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CLSA-2026-1788171117",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Fix CVE(s): CVE-2026-73072, CVE-2026-73076, CVE-2026-73078",
    "summary": "* SECURITY UPDATE: Heap buffer overflow in set_sofo() in src/spellfile.c: a crafted spell file with an SN_SAL section before an SN_SOFO section leaves sl_sal_first[] entries at -1, so the counting loop under-counts multi-byte mapping lists and later writes run past the end of an undersized heap allocation - debian/patches/CVE-2026-73072.patch: reset sl_sal_first[] with vim_memset() at the top of the SN_SOFO counting loop in set_sofo(), as done upstream in patch 9.2.0846, so entries left at -1 by a preceding set_sal_first() can no longer skew the item counts - CVE-2026-73072 * SECURITY UPDATE: Code execution via a crafted vimball archive: a member named .VimballRecord overwrites the un-vimball bookkeeping file with attacker-chosen Ex commands that are later :executed verbatim by vimball#RmVimball(), allowing arbitrary OS command execution through :! - debian/patches/CVE-2026-73076.patch: forbid extracting a vimball member named .VimballRecord, record file deletions with string() quoting, and make vimball#RmVimball() execute only whitelisted call delete('...') entries instead of the whole record line (upstream patch 9.2.0847 adapted to vimball v37) - CVE-2026-73076 * SECURITY UPDATE: Code injection in netrw bookmark, history and target menus: paths are interpolated into :execute'd :menu commands escaped with g:netrw_menu_escape, which lacks the Ex separator '|', so a crafted directory path breaks out of the :menu command and runs arbitrary Ex/shell commands - debian/patches/CVE",
    "evidence": "osv:CLSA-2026-1788171117",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-athena",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-common",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-doc",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-gtk",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-gtk3",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-gui-common",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-nox",
          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-runtime",
          "evidence": "/affected/8/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "vim-tiny",
          "evidence": "/affected/9/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/9/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "xxd",
          "evidence": "/affected/10/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27",
            "evidence": "/affected/10/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "unknown",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CLSA-2026-1788171117",
      "aliases": [
        "CLSA-2026-1788171117"
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-athena",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-athena?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-common",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-common?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-doc",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-doc?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-gtk",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-gtk?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-gtk3",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-gtk3?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-gui-common",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-gui-common?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-nox",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-nox?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-runtime",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-runtime?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "vim-tiny",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/vim-tiny?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:8.1.0875-5+deb10u6+tuxcare.els27"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "xxd",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/tuxcare/xxd?distro=debian-10",
            "ecosystem": "TuxCare:Debian:10"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/cloudlinux/tuxcare-osv/tree/main/data/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-26T09:31:53.125401821Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-73072",
        "CVE-2026-73076",
        "CVE-2026-73078"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://errata.tuxcare.com/els_os/debian10els/CLSA-2026-1788171117.html",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73072",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73076",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73078"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-73072",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      },
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-73076",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      },
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-73078",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": null
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 448828,
  "published_at": "2026-08-31T10:12:09+00:00"
}