net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init() EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up with kernel panic. modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade. Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this showed up in linux-next builds. There are two ways to fix it: - Remove __init - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL I chose the latter for this case because the only in-tree call-site, drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c is never compiled as modular. (CONFIG_PHYLIB is boolean)
- Products
- Kernel
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- 4.14.283, 4.19.247, 5.10.122, 5.15.47, 5.17.15, 5.18.4, 5.4.198
- CVEs
- CVE-2022-49350
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 6 Nov 2026, 18:33 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init()
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 26 Feb 2025, 02:11 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init() EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up with kernel panic. modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade. Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this showed up in linux-next builds. There are two ways to fix it: - Remove __init - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL I chose the latter for this case because the only in-tree call-site, drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c is never compiled as modular. (CONFIG_PHYLIB is boolean)
osv:CVE-2022-49350
Kernel
Fixed versions: 4.14.283, 4.19.247, 5.4.198, 5.10.122, 5.15.47, 5.17.15, 5.18.4
Complete source record
{
"id": "24e461bb8e5e3126c6691e24dd1994c582af65093dce9f829bdfd6cbe3cd2d63",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-49350",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init()",
"summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mdio: unexport __init-annotated mdio_bus_init() EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up with kernel panic. modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade. Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this showed up in linux-next builds. There are two ways to fix it: - Remove __init - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL I chose the latter for this case because the only in-tree call-site, drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c is never compiled as modular. (CONFIG_PHYLIB is boolean)",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2022-49350",
"products": [
{
"name": {
"value": "Kernel",
"evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "4.14.283",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
},
{
"value": "4.19.247",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
},
{
"value": "5.4.198",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
},
{
"value": "5.10.122",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
},
{
"value": "5.15.47",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
},
{
"value": "5.17.15",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
},
{
"value": "5.18.4",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
}
],
"severity": "unknown",
"structured": {
"id": "CVE-2022-49350",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-49350"
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "90eff9096c01ba90cdae504a6b95ee87fe2556a3"
},
{
"fixed": "ab64ec2c75683f30ccde9eaaf0761002f901aa12"
},
{
"fixed": "5534bcd7c40299862237c4a8fd9c5031b3db1538"
},
{
"fixed": "6a90a44d53428a3bf01bd80df9ba78b19959270c"
},
{
"fixed": "7759c3222815b945a94b212bc0c6cdec475cfec2"
},
{
"fixed": "59fa94cddf9eef8d8dae587373eed8b8f4eb11d7"
},
{
"fixed": "f5c68137f1191ba3fcf6260ec71b30be2e2bf4c3"
},
{
"fixed": "f2f0f8c18b60ca64ff50892ed899cf1c77864755"
},
{
"fixed": "35b42dce619701f1300fb8498dae82c9bb1f0263"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2022-49350.json"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.12.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.283"
}
]
},
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.15.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.19.247"
}
]
},
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.20.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.4.198"
}
]
},
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.5.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.10.122"
}
]
},
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.11.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.15.47"
}
]
},
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.16.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.17.15"
}
]
},
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.18.4"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "Kernel",
"ecosystem": "Linux"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2022-49350.json"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:47.913682790Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35b42dce619701f1300fb8498dae82c9bb1f0263",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5534bcd7c40299862237c4a8fd9c5031b3db1538",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59fa94cddf9eef8d8dae587373eed8b8f4eb11d7",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a90a44d53428a3bf01bd80df9ba78b19959270c",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7759c3222815b945a94b212bc0c6cdec475cfec2",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab64ec2c75683f30ccde9eaaf0761002f901aa12",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2f0f8c18b60ca64ff50892ed899cf1c77864755",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5c68137f1191ba3fcf6260ec71b30be2e2bf4c3",
"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2022/49xxx/CVE-2022-49350.json",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49350",
"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cna_assigner": "Linux",
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2022/49xxx/CVE-2022-49350.json"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2022-49350",
"evidence": "/id"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": null
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 515888,
"published_at": "2025-02-26T02:11:03.514+00:00"
}