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High

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-36369

An issue was discovered in Dropbear through 2020.81. Due to a non-RFC-compliant check of the available authentication methods in the client-side SSH code, it is possible for an SSH server to change the login process in its favor. This attack can bypass additional security measures such as FIDO2 tokens or SSH-Askpass. Thus, it allows an attacker to abuse a forwarded agent for logging on to another server unnoticed.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-36369
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 11:19 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-36369

core-osv · Original source

Published 12 Oct 2022, 21:15 UTC

An issue was discovered in Dropbear through 2020.81. Due to a non-RFC-compliant check of the available authentication methods in the client-side SSH code, it is possible for an SSH server to change the login process in its favor. This attack can bypass additional security measures such as FIDO2 tokens or SSH-Askpass. Thus, it allows an attacker to abuse a forwarded agent for logging on to another server unnoticed.

osv:CVE-2021-36369
Complete source record
{
  "id": "bca8faf1187c73368747db2dc844d7f82c8f9ede42c59db263c9b2aa6585a73f",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36369",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-36369",
    "summary": "An issue was discovered in Dropbear through 2020.81. Due to a non-RFC-compliant check of the available authentication methods in the client-side SSH code, it is possible for an SSH server to change the login process in its favor. This attack can bypass additional security measures such as FIDO2 tokens or SSH-Askpass. Thus, it allows an attacker to abuse a forwarded agent for logging on to another server unnoticed.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-36369",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-36369",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-36369"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "d852d69b50187dd81d424846e7dc677ec57e2d4f"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "b8669b063bd2fc1906a13fb4b50c8b4697bf49ce"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:dropbear_ssh_project:dropbear_ssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "2020.81"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "b8669b063bd2fc1906a13fb4b50c8b4697bf49ce"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "DROPBEAR_2022.82"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "DROPBEAR_2020.81",
            "DROPBEAR_2020.80",
            "DROPBEAR_2020.79",
            "DROPBEAR_2019.78",
            "DROPBEAR_2019.77",
            "DROPBEAR_2018.76",
            "DROPBEAR_2017.75",
            "DROPBEAR_2016.74",
            "DROPBEAR_2016.73",
            "DROPBEAR_2015.71",
            "DROPBEAR_2015.70",
            "DROPBEAR_2015.69",
            "DROPBEAR_2015.68",
            "DROPBEAR_2015.67",
            "DROPBEAR_2014.66",
            "DROPBEAR_2014.65",
            "DROPBEAR_2014.64",
            "DROPBEAR_2014.63",
            "DROPBEAR_2013.62",
            "DROPBEAR_2013.61test",
            "DROPBEAR_2013.60",
            "DROPBEAR_2013.59",
            "DROPBEAR_2013.58",
            "DROPBEAR_2013.57",
            "DROPBEAR_2013.56",
            "DROPBEAR_2012.55",
            "DROPBEAR_2011.54",
            "DROPBEAR_0.53.1",
            "DROPBEAR_0.53",
            "DROPBEAR_0.51",
            "DROPBEAR_0.50",
            "DROPBEAR_0.49",
            "DROPBEAR_0.48",
            "libtomcrypt-1.05"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-36369.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:53:50.703206098Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/pull/128",
        "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/releases",
        "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/releases/tag/DROPBEAR_2022.82",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00015.html"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "debian:debian_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-36369",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 384686,
  "published_at": "2022-10-12T21:15:09.493+00:00"
}