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libre — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161

libre is a generic library for real-time communications with asynchronous input and output support. Prior to 4.8.1, the websock_decode() function in src/websock/websock.c contains an integer overflow when validating a masked WebSocket frame that uses the 64-bit extended length encoding. The expression 4 + hdr->len can wrap when hdr->len is close to UINT64_MAX, causing the mbuf_get_left() bounds check to pass. The subsequent XOR unmasking loop then writes beyond the heap buffer. Applications using websock_accept() or websock_accept_proto() to implement a WebSocket server are affected, and exploitation can cause attacker-controlled heap corruption or denial of service after the HTTP WebSocket upgrade handshake. This issue is fixed in version 4.8.1.

Products
libre
Affected versions
1.1.0-1, 1.1.0-2, 2.0.1-1, 2.0.1-1~exp1, 2.0.1-1~exp2, 2.0.1-2, 2.0.1-3, 2.0.1-4
Fixed versions
2.0.1-4
CVEs
CVE-2026-50161
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 03:49 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161

core-osv · Original source

Published 18 Aug 2026, 18:17 UTC

libre is a generic library for real-time communications with asynchronous input and output support. Prior to 4.8.1, the websock_decode() function in src/websock/websock.c contains an integer overflow when validating a masked WebSocket frame that uses the 64-bit extended length encoding. The expression 4 + hdr->len can wrap when hdr->len is close to UINT64_MAX, causing the mbuf_get_left() bounds check to pass. The subsequent XOR unmasking loop then writes beyond the heap buffer. Applications using websock_accept() or websock_accept_proto() to implement a WebSocket server are affected, and exploitation can cause attacker-controlled heap corruption or denial of service after the HTTP WebSocket upgrade handshake. This issue is fixed in version 4.8.1.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161

libre

Fixed versions: Not specified

libre

Fixed versions: Not specified

libre

Fixed versions: 2.0.1-4

Complete source record
{
  "id": "e23e181043703a859d42781d6f8163096fd9d7ac99a6862b4395d85e81c45404",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161",
    "summary": "libre is a generic library for real-time communications with asynchronous input and output support. Prior to 4.8.1, the websock_decode() function in src/websock/websock.c contains an integer overflow when validating a masked WebSocket frame that uses the 64-bit extended length encoding. The expression 4 + hdr->len can wrap when hdr->len is close to UINT64_MAX, causing the mbuf_get_left() bounds check to pass. The subsequent XOR unmasking loop then writes beyond the heap buffer. Applications using websock_accept() or websock_accept_proto() to implement a WebSocket server are affected, and exploitation can cause attacker-controlled heap corruption or denial of service after the HTTP WebSocket upgrade handshake. This issue is fixed in version 4.8.1.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "libre",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.1.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.1.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-1~exp1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-1~exp2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "libre",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "libre",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.0.1-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "libre",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libre?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.1.0-1",
            "1.1.0-2",
            "2.0.1-1",
            "2.0.1-1~exp1",
            "2.0.1-1~exp2",
            "2.0.1-2",
            "2.0.1-3",
            "2.0.1-4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "libre",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libre?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.0.1-3",
            "2.0.1-4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2.0.1-4"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "libre",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libre?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.0.1-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50161.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T05:01:23.525854803Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-50161"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-50161"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-50161",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 428209,
  "published_at": "2026-08-18T18:17:53.38+00:00"
}