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High

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2018-5738

Change #4777 (introduced in October 2017) introduced an unforeseen issue in releases which were issued after that date, affecting which clients are permitted to make recursive queries to a BIND nameserver. The intended (and documented) behavior is that if an operator has not specified a value for the "allow-recursion" setting, it SHOULD default to one of the following: none, if "recursion no;" is set in named.conf; a value inherited from the "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query" settings IF "recursion yes;" (the default for that setting) AND match lists are explicitly set for "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query" (see the BIND9 Administrative Reference Manual section 6.2 for more details); or the intended default of "allow-recursion {localhost; localnets;};" if "recursion yes;" is in effect and no values are explicitly set for "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query". However, because of the regression introduced by change #4777, it is possible when "recursion yes;" is in effect and no match list values are provided for "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query" for the setting of "allow-recursion" to inherit a setting of all hosts from the "allow-query" setting default, improperly permitting recursion to all clients. Affects BIND 9.9.12, 9.10.7, 9.11.3, 9.12.0->9.12.1-P2, the development release 9.13.0, and also releases 9.9.12-S1, 9.10.7-S1, 9.11.3-S1, and 9.11.3-S2 from BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2018-5738
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 05:07 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2018-5738

core-osv · Original source

Published 16 Jan 2019, 20:29 UTC

Change #4777 (introduced in October 2017) introduced an unforeseen issue in releases which were issued after that date, affecting which clients are permitted to make recursive queries to a BIND nameserver. The intended (and documented) behavior is that if an operator has not specified a value for the "allow-recursion" setting, it SHOULD default to one of the following: none, if "recursion no;" is set in named.conf; a value inherited from the "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query" settings IF "recursion yes;" (the default for that setting) AND match lists are explicitly set for "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query" (see the BIND9 Administrative Reference Manual section 6.2 for more details); or the intended default of "allow-recursion {localhost; localnets;};" if "recursion yes;" is in effect and no values are explicitly set for "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query". However, because of the regression introduced by change #4777, it is possible when "recursion yes;" is in effect and no match list values are provided for "allow-query-cache" or "allow-query" for the setting of "allow-recursion" to inherit a setting of all hosts from the "allow-query" setting default, improperly permitting recursion to all clients. Affects BIND 9.9.12, 9.10.7, 9.11.3, 9.12.0->9.12.1-P2, the development release 9.13.0, and also releases 9.9.12-S1, 9.10.7-S1, 9.11.3-S1, and 9.11.3-S2 from BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition.

osv:CVE-2018-5738
Complete source record
{
  "id": "6d09d723821cae13fd35c8b0fe98c4daf7171b59f4b222990126f62d5b62fa8d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-5738",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2018-5738",
    "summary": "Change #4777 (introduced in October 2017) introduced an unforeseen issue in releases which were issued after that date, affecting which clients are permitted to make recursive queries to a BIND nameserver. The intended (and documented) behavior is that if an operator has not specified a value for the \"allow-recursion\" setting, it SHOULD default to one of the following: none, if \"recursion no;\" is set in named.conf; a value inherited from the \"allow-query-cache\" or \"allow-query\" settings IF \"recursion yes;\" (the default for that setting) AND match lists are explicitly set for \"allow-query-cache\" or \"allow-query\" (see the BIND9 Administrative Reference Manual section 6.2 for more details); or the intended default of \"allow-recursion {localhost; localnets;};\" if \"recursion yes;\" is in effect and no values are explicitly set for \"allow-query-cache\" or \"allow-query\". However, because of the regression introduced by change #4777, it is possible when \"recursion yes;\" is in effect and no match list values are provided for \"allow-query-cache\" or \"allow-query\" for the setting of \"allow-recursion\" to inherit a setting of all hosts from the \"allow-query\" setting default, improperly permitting recursion to all clients. Affects BIND 9.9.12, 9.10.7, 9.11.3, 9.12.0->9.12.1-P2, the development release 9.13.0, and also releases 9.9.12-S1, 9.10.7-S1, 9.11.3-S1, and 9.11.3-S2 from BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2018-5738",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2018-5738",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-5738"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/isc-projects/bind9",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "4eb49c48823a2abbe0b3784305906cce5f520a4c"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "29b3a7d84240a51099490c0f39ae537f4e0d6a7a"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.9.12"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.9.12"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.12:s1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.9.12-s1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.9.12-s1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.10.7"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.10.7"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.7:s1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.10.7-s1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.10.7-s1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.11.3"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.11.3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.3:s1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.11.3-s1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.11.3-s1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:a1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-a1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-a1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:b1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-b1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-b1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:b2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-b2"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-b2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-rc1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-rc1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-rc3"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-rc3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.1-p1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.1-p1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.1:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.1-p2"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.1-p2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.13.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.13.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "9.10.7",
            "9.10.7-s1",
            "9.11.3",
            "9.11.3-s1",
            "9.12.0",
            "9.12.0-a1",
            "9.12.0-b2",
            "9.12.0-rc1",
            "9.12.0-rc3",
            "9.12.1",
            "9.12.1-p1",
            "9.12.1-p2",
            "9.13.0",
            "9.9.12",
            "9.9.12-s1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2018-5738.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "4eb49c48823a2abbe0b3784305906cce5f520a4c"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "29b3a7d84240a51099490c0f39ae537f4e0d6a7a"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.9.12"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.9.12"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.12:s1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.9.12-s1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.9.12-s1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.10.7"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.10.7"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.7:s1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.10.7-s1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.10.7-s1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.11.3"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.11.3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.3:s1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.11.3-s1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.11.3-s1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:a1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-a1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-a1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:b1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-b1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-b1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:b2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-b2"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-b2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-rc1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-rc1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.0-rc3"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.0-rc3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.1-p1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.1-p1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.1:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.12.1-p2"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.12.1-p2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.13.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.13.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "9.10.7",
            "9.10.7-s1",
            "9.11.3",
            "9.11.3-s1",
            "9.12.0",
            "9.12.0-a1",
            "9.12.0-b2",
            "9.12.0-rc1",
            "9.12.0-rc3",
            "9.12.1",
            "9.12.1-p1",
            "9.12.1-p2",
            "9.13.0",
            "9.9.12",
            "9.9.12-s1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2018-5738.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:24.816104299Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-01616",
        "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201903-13",
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190830-0002/",
        "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3683-1/"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "canonical:ubuntu_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "18.04"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "18.04"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.3:s2:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "isc:bind",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.11.3-s2"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.11.3-s2"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.11.3-s2"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.11.3-s2"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2018-5738",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 431227,
  "published_at": "2019-01-16T20:29:00.907+00:00"
}