OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Tool Policy Bypass via Bundled MCP/LSP Tools
OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains a tool policy bypass vulnerability allowing bundled MCP and LSP tools to circumvent configured tool restrictions. Attackers with local agent access can append restricted tools to the effective tool set after policy filtering, bypassing profile policies, allow/deny lists, owner-only restrictions, sandbox policies, and subagent policies.
- Products
- Not specified
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- Not specified
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-44998
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 2 Nov 2026, 18:04 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Tool Policy Bypass via Bundled MCP/LSP Tools
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 11 May 2026, 16:46 UTC
OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains a tool policy bypass vulnerability allowing bundled MCP and LSP tools to circumvent configured tool restrictions. Attackers with local agent access can append restricted tools to the effective tool set after policy filtering, bypassing profile policies, allow/deny lists, owner-only restrictions, sandbox policies, and subagent policies.
osv:CVE-2026-44998
Complete source record
{
"id": "03223a755fac53f38006c9403d6964a0015ae87058e37b0545038acd966bad3c",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-44998",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Tool Policy Bypass via Bundled MCP/LSP Tools",
"summary": "OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains a tool policy bypass vulnerability allowing bundled MCP and LSP tools to circumvent configured tool restrictions. Attackers with local agent access can append restricted tools to the effective tool set after policy filtering, bypassing profile policies, allow/deny lists, owner-only restrictions, sandbox policies, and subagent policies.",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-44998",
"products": [],
"severity": "low",
"structured": {
"id": "CVE-2026-44998",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-44998",
"GHSA-qrp5-gfw2-gxv4"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V4",
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "115f05d5952adeaa8043311c24c4b8a3803481ba"
},
{
"fixed": "0e7a992d3f3155199c1acc2dd9a53c5b3a4d3ada"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2026.4.20"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "0e7a992d3f3155199c1acc2dd9a53c5b3a4d3ada"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
}
]
}
}
],
"versions": [
"v2026.4.15",
"v2026.4.15-beta.2",
"v2026.4.15-beta.1",
"v2026.4.14",
"v2026.4.14-beta.1",
"v2026.4.12",
"v2026.4.12-beta.1",
"v2026.4.11",
"v2026.4.11-beta.1",
"v2026.4.10",
"v2026.4.9",
"v2026.4.9-beta.1",
"v2026.4.8",
"v2026.4.7-1",
"v2026.4.7",
"v2026.4.5",
"v2026.4.2",
"v2026.4.1",
"v2026.4.1-beta.1",
"v2026.3.31",
"v2026.3.31-beta.1",
"v2026.3.28",
"v2026.3.28-beta.1",
"v2026.3.24",
"v2026.3.24-beta.2",
"v2026.3.24-beta.1",
"v2026.3.23-2",
"v2026.3.23",
"v2026.3.23-beta.1",
"v2026.3.22",
"v2026.3.22-beta.1",
"v2026.3.13-1",
"v2026.3.13",
"v2026.3.12",
"v2026.3.11",
"v2026.3.11-beta.1",
"v2026.3.8",
"v2026.3.8-beta.1",
"v2026.3.7",
"v2026.3.7-beta.1",
"v2026.3.2-beta.1",
"v2026.3.2",
"v2026.3.1",
"v2026.2.26",
"v2026.2.26-beta.1",
"v2026.2.25",
"v2026.2.25-beta.1",
"v2026.2.24",
"v2026.2.24-beta.1",
"v2026.2.23",
"v2026.2.23-beta.1",
"v2026.2.22",
"v2026.2.22-beta.1",
"v2026.2.21",
"v2026.2.21-beta.1",
"v2026.2.19-beta.1",
"v2026.2.19",
"v2026.2.17",
"v2026.2.15-beta.1",
"v2026.2.14",
"v2026.2.13",
"v2026.2.12",
"v2026.2.9",
"v2026.2.6-3",
"v2026.2.6-2",
"v2026.2.6-1",
"v2026.2.6",
"v2026.2.3",
"v2026.2.2",
"v2026.2.1",
"v2026.1.30",
"v2026.1.29",
"v2026.1.24-1",
"v2026.1.24",
"v2026.1.23",
"v2026.1.22",
"v2026.1.21",
"v2026.1.20",
"v2026.1.16-2",
"v2026.1.15",
"v2026.1.14-1",
"v2026.1.13",
"v2026.1.12-2",
"v2026.1.12",
"v2026.1.11-3",
"v2026.1.11-2",
"v2026.1.11-1",
"v2026.1.11",
"v2026.1.10",
"v2026.1.9",
"v2026.1.8",
"v2026.1.5-3",
"v2026.1.5-2",
"v2026.1.5-1",
"v2026.1.5",
"v2.0.0-beta5",
"v2.0.0-beta4",
"v2.0.0-beta3",
"v2.0.0-beta2",
"v2.0.0-beta1",
"v1.3.0",
"v1.2.2",
"v1.2.1",
"v1.2.0",
"v1.1.0",
"v1.0.4",
"v0.1.3",
"v0.1.2",
"v0.1.1",
"v0.1.0"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-44998.json"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:22.006411328Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44998.json",
"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-qrp5-gfw2-gxv4",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44998",
"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-tool-policy-bypass-via-bundled-mcp-lsp-tools",
"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/0e7a992d3f3155199c1acc2dd9a53c5b3a4d3ada"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-863"
],
"cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44998.json"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-44998",
"evidence": "/id"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 488061,
"published_at": "2026-05-11T16:46:37.351+00:00"
}