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c-ares — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. Prior to 1.34.7, ares_dns_parse() trusts the attacker-controlled ANCOUNT, NSCOUNT, and ARCOUNT fields before confirming that the DNS response contains enough bytes for the claimed records. Because process_answer() invokes parsing before transaction ID and question validation, a malicious DNS response can cause ares_dns_record_rr_prealloc() and ares_array_set_size() to reserve disproportionate heap memory for a tiny message. Repeated responses create large allocation and release cycles that can degrade or deny name resolution, without causing memory corruption or information disclosure. This issue is fixed in version 1.34.7.

Products
c-ares
Affected versions
1.19.1-3, 1.20.1-1, 1.26.0-1, 1.27.0-1, 1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1, 1.34.5-1, 1.34.6-1, 1.34.6-1ubuntu0.1
Fixed versions
1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1.1, 1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2
CVEs
CVE-2026-69186
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 16:37 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186

core-osv · Original source

Published 18 Sept 2026, 18:17 UTC

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. Prior to 1.34.7, ares_dns_parse() trusts the attacker-controlled ANCOUNT, NSCOUNT, and ARCOUNT fields before confirming that the DNS response contains enough bytes for the claimed records. Because process_answer() invokes parsing before transaction ID and question validation, a malicious DNS response can cause ares_dns_record_rr_prealloc() and ares_array_set_size() to reserve disproportionate heap memory for a tiny message. Repeated responses create large allocation and release cycles that can degrade or deny name resolution, without causing memory corruption or information disclosure. This issue is fixed in version 1.34.7.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186

c-ares

Fixed versions: 1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1.1

c-ares

Fixed versions: 1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2

Complete source record
{
  "id": "cba1cfefcc61bb6e6b5f0cd0d0a4dacca47142196651906e3bf31c212c163058",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186",
    "summary": "c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. Prior to 1.34.7, ares_dns_parse() trusts the attacker-controlled ANCOUNT, NSCOUNT, and ARCOUNT fields before confirming that the DNS response contains enough bytes for the claimed records. Because process_answer() invokes parsing before transaction ID and question validation, a malicious DNS response can cause ares_dns_record_rr_prealloc() and ares_array_set_size() to reserve disproportionate heap memory for a tiny message. Repeated responses create large allocation and release cycles that can degrade or deny name resolution, without causing memory corruption or information disclosure. This issue is fixed in version 1.34.7.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "c-ares",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.19.1-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.20.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "c-ares",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.34.5-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.34.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.34.6-1ubuntu0.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1.1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "c-ares",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/c-ares?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.19.1-3",
            "1.20.1-1",
            "1.26.0-1",
            "1.27.0-1",
            "1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libcares2",
                "binary_version": "1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1.1"
              }
            ],
            "availability": "No subscription required"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "c-ares",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/c-ares?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.34.5-1",
            "1.34.6-1",
            "1.34.6-1ubuntu0.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-69186.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libc-ares2",
                "binary_version": "1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libcares2",
                "binary_version": "1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2"
              }
            ],
            "availability": "No subscription required"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-21T23:01:00.484153721Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-69186"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-69186",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69186",
        "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/06/8",
        "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-jv8r-gqr9-68wj",
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8951-1"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-69186",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 401040,
  "published_at": "2026-09-18T18:17:00+00:00"
}