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Critical

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2025-2000

A maliciously crafted QPY file can potential execute arbitrary-code embedded in the payload without privilege escalation when deserialising QPY formats < 13. A python process calling Qiskit 0.18.0 through 1.4.1's `qiskit.qpy.load()` function could potentially execute any arbitrary Python code embedded in the correct place in the binary file as part of specially constructed payload.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2025-2000
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 07:51 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2025-2000

core-osv · Original source

Published 14 Mar 2025, 13:15 UTC

A maliciously crafted QPY file can potential execute arbitrary-code embedded in the payload without privilege escalation when deserialising QPY formats < 13. A python process calling Qiskit 0.18.0 through 1.4.1's `qiskit.qpy.load()` function could potentially execute any arbitrary Python code embedded in the correct place in the binary file as part of specially constructed payload.

osv:CVE-2025-2000
Complete source record
{
  "id": "708ffe35daff37c22bc28bc2bd245fab1cf0e73396baaeba3d734af4eef25421",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-2000",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2025-2000",
    "summary": "A maliciously crafted QPY file can potential execute arbitrary-code embedded in the payload without privilege escalation when deserialising QPY formats < 13. A python process calling Qiskit 0.18.0 through 1.4.1's `qiskit.qpy.load()` function could potentially execute any arbitrary Python code embedded in the correct place in the binary file as part of specially constructed payload.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2025-2000",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2025-2000",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-2000",
        "GHSA-6m2c-76ff-6vrf",
        "PYSEC-2026-510",
        "PYSEC-2026-511"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/qiskit/qiskit",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5ca967557b21828c0760763b7f0c5870e5f032d9"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "3da3d5ad37dd0b255ab83582d43ff7ee33fa9edf"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qiskit:*:*:*:*:*:php:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.18.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "1.4.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "1.4.1",
            "1.4.0",
            "1.3.0",
            "1.3.0rc2",
            "1.3.0rc1",
            "1.3.0b1",
            "1.1.0rc1",
            "1.0.0rc1",
            "1.0.0b1",
            "0.45.0rc1",
            "0.25.0rc1",
            "0.24.0rc1",
            "0.23.0rc1",
            "0.22.0rc1",
            "0.21.0rc1",
            "0.20.0",
            "0.19.0",
            "0.18.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-2000.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:59.458173142Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7185949"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {}
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-2000",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 439323,
  "published_at": "2025-03-14T13:15:40.907+00:00"
}