AIT-GUI < 2.5.1 Missing Authentication via Sessions.create()

{
  "id": "247dfb21fab776701676117362cd3d3c241650e832b1dd6e48fec4866009994a",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-60112",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "AIT-GUI < 2.5.1 Missing Authentication via Sessions.create()",
    "summary": "AMMOS Instrument Toolkit (AIT) GUI before 2.5.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows any unauthenticated network attacker to obtain a valid session and issue arbitrary spacecraft commands by calling Sessions.create() without any credential check. Attackers can exploit the unauthenticated session issuance in Sessions.create() and subsequently invoke handle_cmd() to forward arbitrary commands directly to the AIT command bus without any authentication gate between session creation and command dispatch.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-60112",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-60112",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-60112"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/nasa-ammos/ait-gui",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5fd57704f9ec7c9d6d41f8b970c6a9d2787a6be5"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "beb8fc0813eded89f985d3eb9a73535dd327726d"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nasa:ait_gui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.5.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "beb8fc0813eded89f985d3eb9a73535dd327726d"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "5fd57704f9ec7c9d6d41f8b970c6a9d2787a6be5"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "2.5.1"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "2.4.1",
            "2.5.0",
            "2.5.0-rc1",
            "2.4.0",
            "2.3.2-rc1",
            "2.3.1",
            "2.3.0",
            "2.2.2",
            "2.2.1",
            "2.2.0",
            "2.1.0",
            "2.0.0",
            "1.4.0",
            "1.3.0",
            "1.2.0",
            "1.1.0",
            "1.0.0",
            "0.24.0",
            "0.23.1",
            "0.23.0",
            "0.22.0",
            "0.21.0",
            "0.20.2",
            "0.20.1",
            "0.20.0",
            "0.19.0",
            "0.18.1",
            "0.18.0",
            "0.17.1",
            "0.17.0",
            "0.16.0",
            "0.15.0",
            "0.14.3",
            "0.14.2",
            "0.14.1",
            "0.14.0",
            "0.13.3",
            "0.13.2",
            "0.13.1",
            "0.13.0",
            "0.12.0",
            "0.11.0",
            "0.10.0",
            "0.9.0",
            "0.8.0",
            "0.7.2",
            "0.7.1",
            "0.7.0",
            "0.6.3",
            "0.6.2",
            "0.6.1",
            "0.6.0",
            "0.5.0",
            "0.4.0",
            "0.3.2",
            "0.3.1",
            "0.3.0",
            "0.2.1",
            "0.2.0",
            "0.1.1",
            "0.1.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-60112.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:45.117284976Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/60xxx/CVE-2026-60112.json",
        "https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/releases/tag/2.5.1",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-60112",
        "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ait-gui-missing-authentication-via-sessions-create",
        "https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/blob/2.5.1/CHANGELOG.md",
        "https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/commit/beb8fc0813eded89f985d3eb9a73535dd327726d",
        "https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-306"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/60xxx/CVE-2026-60112.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-60112",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 513331,
  "published_at": "2026-07-29T15:35:44.966+00:00"
}