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Medium

Hono has a path traversal in toSSG() allows writing files outside the output directory

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.12, a path traversal issue in toSSG() allows files to be written outside the configured output directory during static site generation. When using dynamic route parameters via ssgParams, specially crafted values can cause generated file paths to escape the intended output directory. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.12.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-39408
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
6 Nov 2026, 00:53 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Hono has a path traversal in toSSG() allows writing files outside the output directory

core-osv · Original source

Published 8 Apr 2026, 14:42 UTC

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.12, a path traversal issue in toSSG() allows files to be written outside the configured output directory during static site generation. When using dynamic route parameters via ssgParams, specially crafted values can cause generated file paths to escape the intended output directory. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.12.

osv:CVE-2026-39408
Complete source record
{
  "id": "aa0b9c9f8cee727d5c90e6acaabc496a4a577483ae82e29d144774b73855f20b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-39408",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Hono has a path traversal in toSSG() allows writing files outside the output directory",
    "summary": "Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.12, a path traversal issue in toSSG() allows files to be written outside the configured output directory during static site generation. When using dynamic route parameters via ssgParams, specially crafted values can cause generated file paths to escape the intended output directory. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.12.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-39408",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-39408",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-39408",
        "GHSA-xf4j-xp2r-rqqx"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/honojs/hono",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "ca6f36511094522b84b6575d99bde4728bcea87c"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "b470278920fffcfd6d76002755d6db53db827679"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "c37ba26da9709ad03b803d1972773ed864b7e60d"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:hono:hono:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "4.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "4.12.11"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "b470278920fffcfd6d76002755d6db53db827679"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "c37ba26da9709ad03b803d1972773ed864b7e60d"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v4.12.12"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v4.12.11",
            "v4.12.10",
            "v4.12.9",
            "v4.12.8",
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            "v4.12.6",
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            "v4.5.7",
            "v4.5.6",
            "v4.5.5",
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            "v4.5.2",
            "v4.5.1",
            "v4.5.0",
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            "v4.4.11",
            "v4.4.10",
            "v4.5.0-rc.2",
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            "v4.3.9",
            "v4.3.8",
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            "v4.3.3",
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            "v4.0.2",
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          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-39408.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:45.595772755Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/honojs/hono/releases/tag/v4.12.12",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/39xxx/CVE-2026-39408.json",
        "https://github.com/honojs/hono/security/advisories/GHSA-xf4j-xp2r-rqqx",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39408",
        "https://github.com/honojs/hono/commit/b470278920fffcfd6d76002755d6db53db827679"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-22"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/39xxx/CVE-2026-39408.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-39408",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 513629,
  "published_at": "2026-04-08T14:42:25.357+00:00"
}