Maho Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via File Upload

{
  "id": "7cf333ed58ceee8f83996831d03c5b0073d753f06575d23187356a2e32171c89",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58449",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Maho Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via File Upload",
    "summary": "Maho is a free and open source ecommerce platform. In Maho prior to 25.9.0, an authenticated staff user with access to the `Dashboard` and `Catalog\\Manage Products` permissions can create a custom option on a listing with a file input field. By allowing file uploads with a `.php` extension, the user can use the filed to upload malicious PHP files, gaining remote code execution. Version 25.9.0 fixes the issue.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2025-58449",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2025-58449",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-58449",
        "GHSA-vgmm-27fc-vmgp"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/mahocommerce/maho",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "d596aef0508844d1ab28a12720a0552af37ed1aa"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "db54a1b44e9b3fd26b27ca4d5ece0af99c4dcb53"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "25.9.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "db54a1b44e9b3fd26b27ca4d5ece0af99c4dcb53"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "25.7.0",
            "25.5.0",
            "25.3.0",
            "25.1.0",
            "24.11.0",
            "24.9.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-58449.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:26.332760699Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/58xxx/CVE-2025-58449.json",
        "https://github.com/MahoCommerce/maho/security/advisories/GHSA-vgmm-27fc-vmgp",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58449",
        "https://github.com/MahoCommerce/maho/commit/db54a1b44e9b3fd26b27ca4d5ece0af99c4dcb53"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-646"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/58xxx/CVE-2025-58449.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-58449",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 492886,
  "published_at": "2025-09-08T21:27:55.103+00:00"
}