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jackson-core — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425

UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken() in FasterXML jackson-core builds the offending-token text for its error message by appending Java identifier characters to a StringBuilder in a loop that has no upper bound. Unlike the three sibling parser implementations, including UTF8StreamJsonParser, it never consults ErrorReportConfiguration.getMaxErrorTokenLength() (default 256). A malformed token supplied to a parser created through JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) is therefore accumulated in full. No StreamReadConstraints setting mitigates this: maxDocumentLength cannot be applied to DataInput sources at all, and maxStringLength does not cover this path because the accumulation bypasses ReadConstrainedTextBuffer. The reporter measured a 20,000,109-character exception message from a 20-million-character malformed token on the DataInput path, against 367 characters for identical input on the InputStream path. Scaling the payload drives the StringBuilder, which also incurs byte-to-char expansion and internal array doubling, to many times the raw payload size and can trigger OutOfMemoryError for the whole JVM. UTF8DataInputJsonParser was introduced in 2.8.0 together with createParser(DataInput); releases before 2.8.0 do not contain the affected class.

Products
jackson-core
Affected versions
2.10.0-1, 2.10.1-1, 2.12.1-1, 2.13.0-1, 2.13.0-2, 2.14.1-1, 2.14.1-1build1, 2.14.1-2, 2.4.2-2, 2.8.6-1, 2.9.1-1, 2.9.4-1, 2.9.8-3, 2.9.8-3~18.04
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-89425
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 03:31 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Sept 2026, 03:17 UTC

UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken() in FasterXML jackson-core builds the offending-token text for its error message by appending Java identifier characters to a StringBuilder in a loop that has no upper bound. Unlike the three sibling parser implementations, including UTF8StreamJsonParser, it never consults ErrorReportConfiguration.getMaxErrorTokenLength() (default 256). A malformed token supplied to a parser created through JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) is therefore accumulated in full. No StreamReadConstraints setting mitigates this: maxDocumentLength cannot be applied to DataInput sources at all, and maxStringLength does not cover this path because the accumulation bypasses ReadConstrainedTextBuffer. The reporter measured a 20,000,109-character exception message from a 20-million-character malformed token on the DataInput path, against 367 characters for identical input on the InputStream path. Scaling the payload drives the StringBuilder, which also incurs byte-to-char expansion and internal array doubling, to many times the raw payload size and can trigger OutOfMemoryError for the whole JVM. UTF8DataInputJsonParser was introduced in 2.8.0 together with createParser(DataInput); releases before 2.8.0 do not contain the affected class.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425

jackson-core

Fixed versions: Not specified

jackson-core

Fixed versions: Not specified

jackson-core

Fixed versions: Not specified

jackson-core

Fixed versions: Not specified

jackson-core

Fixed versions: Not specified

jackson-core

Fixed versions: Not specified

jackson-core

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "34194bca4d73340e1dac4f50e3b8198e9a79054879db1ee6ef61c80cdb1c091e",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425",
    "summary": "UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken() in FasterXML jackson-core builds the offending-token text for its error message by appending Java identifier characters to a StringBuilder in a loop that has no upper bound. Unlike the three sibling parser implementations, including UTF8StreamJsonParser, it never consults ErrorReportConfiguration.getMaxErrorTokenLength() (default 256). A malformed token supplied to a parser created through JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) is therefore accumulated in full. No StreamReadConstraints setting mitigates this: maxDocumentLength cannot be applied to DataInput sources at all, and maxStringLength does not cover this path because the accumulation bypasses ReadConstrainedTextBuffer. The reporter measured a 20,000,109-character exception message from a 20-million-character malformed token on the DataInput path, against 367 characters for identical input on the InputStream path. Scaling the payload drives the StringBuilder, which also incurs byte-to-char expansion and internal array doubling, to many times the raw payload size and can trigger OutOfMemoryError for the whole JVM. UTF8DataInputJsonParser was introduced in 2.8.0 together with createParser(DataInput); releases before 2.8.0 do not contain the affected class.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jackson-core",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.4.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jackson-core",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.8.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.9.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.9.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.9.8-3~18.04",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jackson-core",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.9.8-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.10.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.10.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jackson-core",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.12.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.13.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.13.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jackson-core",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.14.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jackson-core",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.14.1-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.14.1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jackson-core",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.14.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.14.1-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jackson-core",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jackson-core?arch=source&distro=xenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.4.2-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libjackson2-core-java",
                "binary_version": "2.4.2-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jackson-core",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jackson-core?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.8.6-1",
            "2.9.1-1",
            "2.9.4-1",
            "2.9.8-3~18.04"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libjackson2-core-java",
                "binary_version": "2.9.8-3~18.04"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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                {
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                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jackson-core",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jackson-core?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.9.8-3",
            "2.10.0-1",
            "2.10.1-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libjackson2-core-java",
                "binary_version": "2.10.1-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jackson-core",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jackson-core?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.12.1-1",
            "2.13.0-1",
            "2.13.0-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libjackson2-core-java",
                "binary_version": "2.13.0-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jackson-core",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jackson-core?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.14.1-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libjackson2-core-java",
                "binary_version": "2.14.1-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
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                }
              ]
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          ],
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            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jackson-core?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.14.1-1build1",
            "2.14.1-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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                "binary_version": "2.14.1-2"
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          }
        },
        {
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          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jackson-core",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jackson-core?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.14.1-1",
            "2.14.1-1build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89425.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libjackson2-core-java",
                "binary_version": "2.14.1-1build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T13:01:16.611565717Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-89425"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-89425",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89425",
        "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-7hhh-6rmp-j9qf",
        "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/1698"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-89425",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 361468,
  "published_at": "2026-09-23T03:17:00+00:00"
}