Skip to content
Heist/ feed
Back to feed
Medium

liboauth2 — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431

In liboauth2 the Demonstrating Proof-of-Possession (DPoP) verifier accepts a proof whose JSON Web Key (jwk) header contains private key material. RFC 9449 section 4.3 step 7 requires the verifier to reject such a proof but oauth2_token_verify() function returns success for a malformed DPoP proof that embeds the private Elliptic Curve (EC) key in the header. This issue was fixed in version 2.3.0

Products
liboauth2
Affected versions
1.4.0.1-1, 1.4.3.2-1, 1.4.3.2-2, 1.4.3.2-3, 1.4.3.2-3ubuntu1, 1.4.3.2-4, 1.4.4-1, 1.5.1-3, 1.5.2-1, 1.6.0-1, 1.6.0-1build1, 1.6.0-1build3, 1.6.0-1build4, 2.1.0-1, 2.1.0-2, 2.1.1-1, 2.2.0-1, 2.2.0-2ubuntu1, 2.4.0-1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-54431
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:46 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431

core-osv · Original source

Published 2 Jul 2026, 11:16 UTC

In liboauth2 the Demonstrating Proof-of-Possession (DPoP) verifier accepts a proof whose JSON Web Key (jwk) header contains private key material. RFC 9449 section 4.3 step 7 requires the verifier to reject such a proof but oauth2_token_verify() function returns success for a malformed DPoP proof that embeds the private Elliptic Curve (EC) key in the header. This issue was fixed in version 2.3.0

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431

liboauth2

Fixed versions: Not specified

liboauth2

Fixed versions: Not specified

liboauth2

Fixed versions: Not specified

liboauth2

Fixed versions: Not specified

liboauth2

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "f3c75126e2d24725febe4df9abbec251dc88d8cdd782b91dec3c752d7a827522",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431",
    "summary": "In liboauth2 the Demonstrating Proof-of-Possession (DPoP) verifier accepts a proof whose JSON Web Key (jwk) header contains private key material. RFC 9449 section 4.3 step 7 requires the verifier to reject such a proof but oauth2_token_verify() function returns success for a malformed DPoP proof that embeds the private Elliptic Curve (EC) key in the header. This issue was fixed in version 2.3.0",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "liboauth2",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.4.0.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.3.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.3.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.3.2-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.3.2-3ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.3.2-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "liboauth2",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.5.1-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.5.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.6.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.6.0-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.6.0-1build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.6.0-1build4",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "liboauth2",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.1.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.1.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "liboauth2",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.2.0-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.4.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "liboauth2",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.1.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.1.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.2.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.2.0-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "liboauth2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/liboauth2?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.4.0.1-1",
            "1.4.3.2-1",
            "1.4.3.2-2",
            "1.4.3.2-3",
            "1.4.3.2-3ubuntu1",
            "1.4.3.2-4",
            "1.4.4-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-0",
                "binary_version": "1.4.4-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-apache0",
                "binary_version": "1.4.4-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "liboauth2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/liboauth2?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.5.1-3",
            "1.5.2-1",
            "1.6.0-1",
            "1.6.0-1build1",
            "1.6.0-1build3",
            "1.6.0-1build4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-0",
                "binary_version": "1.6.0-1build4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-apache0",
                "binary_version": "1.6.0-1build4"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "liboauth2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/liboauth2?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.1.0-1",
            "2.1.0-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-0",
                "binary_version": "2.1.0-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-apache0",
                "binary_version": "2.1.0-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "liboauth2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/liboauth2?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.2.0-2ubuntu1",
            "2.4.0-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-1",
                "binary_version": "2.4.0-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-apache1",
                "binary_version": "2.4.0-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "liboauth2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/liboauth2?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.1.0-2",
            "2.1.1-1",
            "2.2.0-1",
            "2.2.0-2ubuntu1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-1",
                "binary_version": "2.2.0-2ubuntu1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "liboauth2-apache1",
                "binary_version": "2.2.0-2ubuntu1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:59:06.459516642Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-54431"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-54431",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54431",
        "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-54430",
        "https://github.com/OpenIDC/liboauth2",
        "https://github.com/OpenIDC/liboauth2/commit/c0b57152ed6a0af33aeb04a60bd7f5bff5ab8800"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-54431",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 359300,
  "published_at": "2026-07-02T11:16:00+00:00"
}