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Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2019-18849

In tnef before 1.4.18, an attacker may be able to write to the victim's .ssh/authorized_keys file via an e-mail message with a crafted winmail.dat application/ms-tnef attachment, because of a heap-based buffer over-read involving strdup.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2019-18849
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 12:28 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2019-18849

core-osv · Original source

Published 11 Nov 2019, 04:15 UTC

In tnef before 1.4.18, an attacker may be able to write to the victim's .ssh/authorized_keys file via an e-mail message with a crafted winmail.dat application/ms-tnef attachment, because of a heap-based buffer over-read involving strdup.

osv:CVE-2019-18849
Complete source record
{
  "id": "703fccd5850e9853eb141baf8b53b7191d133938578c20f3e38f5f943f10da38",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2019-18849",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2019-18849",
    "summary": "In tnef before 1.4.18, an attacker may be able to write to the victim's .ssh/authorized_keys file via an e-mail message with a crafted winmail.dat application/ms-tnef attachment, because of a heap-based buffer over-read involving strdup.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2019-18849",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2019-18849",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2019-18849"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/verdammelt/tnef",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "8edd0e046736764c6decc8cd6e0e739438408f3e"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:tnef_project:tnef:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "1.4.18"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "1.4.17",
            "1.4.16",
            "1.4.15",
            "1.4.14",
            "1.4.12",
            "TNEF-1.4.11",
            "1.4.11",
            "TNEF-1.4.10",
            "1.4.10"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2019-18849.json",
            "vanir_signatures": [
              {
                "id": "CVE-2019-18849-0c99bc39",
                "digest": {
                  "length": 3966,
                  "function_hash": "197527520806726047393812687626000968189"
                },
                "source": "https://github.com/verdammelt/tnef/commit/8edd0e046736764c6decc8cd6e0e739438408f3e",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/main.c",
                  "function": "parse_cmdline"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Function",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              },
              {
                "id": "CVE-2019-18849-586681cd",
                "digest": {
                  "threshold": 0.9,
                  "line_hashes": [
                    "17390164876592905577376831902072063451",
                    "109240640345055473013296847978297599553",
                    "137785748995152623693204248295444430259",
                    "155667681579234382799527855881423726826"
                  ]
                },
                "source": "https://github.com/verdammelt/tnef/commit/8edd0e046736764c6decc8cd6e0e739438408f3e",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/main.c"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              }
            ],
            "vanir_signatures_modified": "2026-10-20T13:40:40Z"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T13:40:40.903288835Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RMKFSHPMOZL7MDWU5RYOTIBTRWSZ4Z6X/",
        "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W7CPKBW4QZ4VIY4UXIUVUSHRJ4R2FROE/",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00035.html",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/08/msg00025.html",
        "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4524-1/",
        "https://github.com/verdammelt/tnef/compare/1.4.17...1.4.18",
        "https://github.com/verdammelt/tnef/pull/40"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "canonical:ubuntu_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "16.04"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "16.04"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "debian:debian_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "8.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "8.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "fedoraproject:fedora",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "30"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "30"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "31"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "31"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2019-18849",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 387951,
  "published_at": "2019-11-11T04:15:10.53+00:00"
}