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commons-vfs — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553

Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Commons VFS before 2.10.0. The FileObject API in Commons VFS has a 'resolveFile' method that takes a 'scope' parameter. Specifying 'NameScope.DESCENDENT' promises that "an exception is thrown if the resolved file is not a descendent of the base file". However, when the path contains encoded ".." characters (for example, "%2E%2E/bar.txt"), it might return file objects that are not a descendent of the base file, without throwing an exception. This issue affects Apache Commons VFS: before 2.10.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10.0, which fixes the issue.

Products
commons-vfs
Affected versions
2.0-3ubuntu1, 2.0-7ubuntu1, 2.1-1, 2.1-2, 2.1-4, 2.1-5
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2025-27553
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 01:26 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Mar 2025, 15:15 UTC

Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Commons VFS before 2.10.0. The FileObject API in Commons VFS has a 'resolveFile' method that takes a 'scope' parameter. Specifying 'NameScope.DESCENDENT' promises that "an exception is thrown if the resolved file is not a descendent of the base file". However, when the path contains encoded ".." characters (for example, "%2E%2E/bar.txt"), it might return file objects that are not a descendent of the base file, without throwing an exception. This issue affects Apache Commons VFS: before 2.10.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10.0, which fixes the issue.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

commons-vfs

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "031c9d1182aeb4fa4064d324e0d57d2db07a3665ef49e4557cfe0f73ac2b0308",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553",
    "summary": "Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Commons VFS before 2.10.0. The FileObject API in Commons VFS has a 'resolveFile' method that takes a 'scope' parameter. Specifying 'NameScope.DESCENDENT' promises that \"an exception is thrown if the resolved file is not a descendent of the base file\". However, when the path contains encoded \"..\" characters (for example, \"%2E%2E/bar.txt\"), it might return file objects that are not a descendent of the base file, without throwing an exception. This issue affects Apache Commons VFS: before 2.10.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10.0, which fixes the issue.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "commons-vfs",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.0-3ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0-7ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "commons-vfs",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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      },
      {
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            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
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      },
      {
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        },
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        "fixed_versions": [],
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      {
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        "affected_versions": [
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            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "commons-vfs",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.1-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
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          {
            "value": "2.1-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
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        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "commons-vfs",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
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            "value": "2.1-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
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      {
        "name": {
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          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.1-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
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          ],
          "package": {
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            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
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            "2.0-7ubuntu1"
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          "database_specific": {
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          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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                "binary_version": "2.0-7ubuntu1"
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        },
        {
          "ranges": [
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              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
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                }
              ]
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          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "commons-vfs",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/commons-vfs?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.1-1",
            "2.1-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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                "binary_name": "libcommons-vfs-java",
                "binary_version": "2.1-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
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          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "commons-vfs",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/commons-vfs?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.1-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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              }
            ]
          }
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          "package": {
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            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/commons-vfs?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.1-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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          }
        },
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              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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          ],
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            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/commons-vfs?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.1-4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
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          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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                "binary_name": "libcommons-vfs-java",
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            ]
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        },
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            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "commons-vfs",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/commons-vfs?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.1-4",
            "2.1-5"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27553.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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          ],
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        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:56:49.535025456Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2025-27553"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-27553",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27553",
        "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/23/1",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread/cnzqowyw9r2pl263cylmxhnvh41hyjcb"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-27553",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 356396,
  "published_at": "2025-03-23T15:15:00+00:00"
}