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pypdf has possible long runtimes for missing /Root object with large /Size values

Type: advisorySources: OSV

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.6.0, pypdf has possible long runtimes for missing /Root object with large /Size values. An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to possibly long runtimes for actually invalid files. This can be achieved by omitting the /Root entry in the trailer, while using a rather large /Size value. Only the non-strict reading mode is affected. This issue has been patched in version 6.6.0.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-22690
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
2 Nov 2026, 23:30 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

pypdf has possible long runtimes for missing /Root object with large /Size values

core-osv · Original source

Published 10 Jan 2026, 04:41 UTC

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.6.0, pypdf has possible long runtimes for missing /Root object with large /Size values. An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to possibly long runtimes for actually invalid files. This can be achieved by omitting the /Root entry in the trailer, while using a rather large /Size value. Only the non-strict reading mode is affected. This issue has been patched in version 6.6.0.

osv:CVE-2026-22690
Complete source record
{
  "id": "39c7bfefb84cc205fd0f99e67f947b17902f2fdf20b68e07669ff2993a38fe6b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-22690",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "pypdf has possible long runtimes for missing /Root object with large /Size values",
    "summary": "pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.6.0, pypdf has possible long runtimes for missing /Root object with large /Size values. An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to possibly long runtimes for actually invalid files. This can be achieved by omitting the /Root entry in the trailer, while using a rather large /Size value. Only the non-strict reading mode is affected. This issue has been patched in version 6.6.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-22690",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "low",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-22690",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-22690",
        "GHSA-4xc4-762w-m6cg",
        "PYSEC-2026-1829"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "10df9c72fa7fb9ab14101b9cb911d66e680282a8"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "294165726b646bb7799be1cc787f593f2fdbcf45"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:pypdf_project:pypdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "6.6.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "294165726b646bb7799be1cc787f593f2fdbcf45"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "10df9c72fa7fb9ab14101b9cb911d66e680282a8"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "6.6.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "6.5.0",
            "6.4.2",
            "6.4.1",
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            "3.17.0",
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            "3.12.2",
            "3.12.1",
            "3.12.0",
            "3.11.1",
            "3.11.0",
            "3.10.0",
            "3.9.1",
            "3.9.0",
            "3.8.1",
            "3.8.0",
            "3.7.1",
            "3.7.0",
            "3.6.0",
            "3.5.2",
            "3.5.1",
            "3.5.0",
            "3.4.1",
            "3.4.0",
            "3.3.0",
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            "2.10.0",
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            "2.8.0",
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            "2.6.0",
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            "2.3.1",
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            "1.27.5",
            "1.27.4",
            "1.27.3",
            "1.27.2",
            "1.27.1",
            "1.27.0",
            "v1.24",
            "1.26.0",
            "v1.25.1",
            "v1.25",
            "v1.23",
            "v1.22",
            "v1.21",
            "v1.20",
            "v1.19",
            "v1.18",
            "v1.17"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-22690.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:24.300358239Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.6.0",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/22xxx/CVE-2026-22690.json",
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-4xc4-762w-m6cg",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22690",
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/294165726b646bb7799be1cc787f593f2fdbcf45",
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3594"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-400"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/22xxx/CVE-2026-22690.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-22690",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 490891,
  "published_at": "2026-01-10T04:41:20.773+00:00"
}