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High

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-22696

CXF supports (via JwtRequestCodeFilter) passing OAuth 2 parameters via a JWT token as opposed to query parameters (see: The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework: JWT Secured Authorization Request (JAR)). Instead of sending a JWT token as a "request" parameter, the spec also supports specifying a URI from which to retrieve a JWT token from via the "request_uri" parameter. CXF was not validating the "request_uri" parameter (apart from ensuring it uses "https) and was making a REST request to the parameter in the request to retrieve a token. This means that CXF was vulnerable to DDos attacks on the authorization server, as specified in section 10.4.1 of the spec. This issue affects Apache CXF versions prior to 3.4.3; Apache CXF versions prior to 3.3.10.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-22696
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 05:35 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-22696

core-osv · Original source

Published 2 Apr 2021, 10:15 UTC

CXF supports (via JwtRequestCodeFilter) passing OAuth 2 parameters via a JWT token as opposed to query parameters (see: The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework: JWT Secured Authorization Request (JAR)). Instead of sending a JWT token as a "request" parameter, the spec also supports specifying a URI from which to retrieve a JWT token from via the "request_uri" parameter. CXF was not validating the "request_uri" parameter (apart from ensuring it uses "https) and was making a REST request to the parameter in the request to retrieve a token. This means that CXF was vulnerable to DDos attacks on the authorization server, as specified in section 10.4.1 of the spec. This issue affects Apache CXF versions prior to 3.4.3; Apache CXF versions prior to 3.3.10.

osv:CVE-2021-22696
Complete source record
{
  "id": "8f217b23c1d8bef5667cf53ab1df1dea15828f7593aed847f0131e9fbc28428f",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-22696",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-22696",
    "summary": "CXF supports (via JwtRequestCodeFilter) passing OAuth 2 parameters via a JWT token as opposed to query parameters (see: The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework: JWT Secured Authorization Request (JAR)). Instead of sending a JWT token as a \"request\" parameter, the spec also supports specifying a URI from which to retrieve a JWT token from via the \"request_uri\" parameter. CXF was not validating the \"request_uri\" parameter (apart from ensuring it uses \"https) and was making a REST request to the parameter in the request to retrieve a token. This means that CXF was vulnerable to DDos attacks on the authorization server, as specified in section 10.4.1 of the spec. This issue affects Apache CXF versions prior to 3.4.3; Apache CXF versions prior to 3.3.10.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-22696",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-22696",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-22696",
        "GHSA-7q4h-pj78-j7vg"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/apache/cxf",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2626b3ca26822763d334cf96b78b206a781bcc2e"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "dd0feaaeee9a9a8e7ffb060f0cf46ef06b6b3d44"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1a3950c164cabef352bc51c61f30612f05bc38f2"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.3.10"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "3.4.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.4.3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "cxf-3.4.2",
            "cxf-3.3.9",
            "cxf-3.4.1",
            "cxf-3.3.8",
            "cxf-3.4.0",
            "cxf-3.3.7",
            "cxf-3.3.6",
            "cxf-3.3.5",
            "cxf-3.3.4",
            "cxf-3.3.3",
            "cxf-3.3.2",
            "cxf-3.3.1",
            "cxf-3.3.0",
            "cxf-3.2.5",
            "cxf-3.2.4",
            "cxf-3.2.3",
            "cxf-3.2.2",
            "cxf-3.2.1",
            "cxf-3.2.0",
            "cxf-3.1.4",
            "cxf-3.1.3",
            "cxf-3.1.2",
            "cxf-3.1.1",
            "cxf-3.1.0",
            "cxf-3.0.0",
            "cxf-3.0.0-milestone2",
            "cxf-2.7.2",
            "cxf-2.7.1",
            "cxf-2.7.0",
            "cxf-2.6.1",
            "cxf-2.6.0",
            "cxf-2.5.1",
            "cxf-2.5.0",
            "cxf-2.4.0",
            "cxf-2.3.0",
            "cxf-2.2.2",
            "cxf-2.2.1",
            "cxf-2.2",
            "cxf-2.1.2",
            "cxf-2.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-22696.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:30.897421719Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6445001cc5f9a2bb1e6316993753306e054bdd1d702656b7cbe59045%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8651c06212c56294a1c0ea61a5ad7790c06502209c03f05c0c7c9914%40%3Cdev.cxf.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8651c06212c56294a1c0ea61a5ad7790c06502209c03f05c0c7c9914%40%3Cusers.cxf.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rec7160382badd3ef4ad017a22f64a266c7188b9ba71394f0d321e2d4%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb87e0bf3995e7d560afeed750fac9329ff5f1ad49da365129b7f89e%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E",
        "https://cxf.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2021-22696.txt.asc",
        "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
        "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_diameter_intelligence_hub:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "oracle:communications_diameter_intelligence_hub",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "8.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "8.1.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "8.2.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "8.2.3"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_report_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "oracle:communications_session_report_manager",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "8.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "8.2.4.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_route_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "oracle:communications_session_route_manager",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "8.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "8.2.4"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:5.5.0.0.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:5.9.0.0.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "oracle:business_intelligence",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "5.5.0.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "5.5.0.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "5.9.0.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "5.9.0.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "12.2.1.3.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "12.2.1.3.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "12.2.1.4.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "12.2.1.4.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:8.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "oracle:communications_element_manager",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "8.2.2"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "8.2.2"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-22696",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 432687,
  "published_at": "2021-04-02T10:15:12.2+00:00"
}