Security advisory
An issue was discovered in OpenStack Keystone before 15.0.1, and 16.0.0. Any authenticated user can create an EC2 credential for themselves for a project that they have a specified role on, and then perform an update to the credential user and project, allowing them to masquerade as another user. This potentially allows a malicious user to act as the admin on a project another user has the admin role on, which can effectively grant that user global admin privileges.
- Products
- Not specified
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- Not specified
- CVEs
- CVE-2020-12691
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 1 Nov 2026, 06:42 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
An issue was discovered in OpenStack Keystone before 15.0.1, and 16.0.0. Any authenticated user can create an EC2 credential for themselves for a project that they have a specified role on, and then perform an update to the credential user and project, allowing them to masquerade as another user. This potentially allows a malicious user to act as the admin on a project another user has the admin role on, which can effectively grant that user global admin privileges.
osv:CVE-2020-12691
Complete source record
{
"id": "c7a6c738037473877eff4609c50b94041070cafe8c223254f31f3fcb11d938f3",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2020-12691",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "CVE-2020-12691",
"summary": "An issue was discovered in OpenStack Keystone before 15.0.1, and 16.0.0. Any authenticated user can create an EC2 credential for themselves for a project that they have a specified role on, and then perform an update to the credential user and project, allowing them to masquerade as another user. This potentially allows a malicious user to act as the admin on a project another user has the admin role on, which can effectively grant that user global admin privileges.",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2020-12691",
"products": [],
"severity": "high",
"structured": {
"id": "CVE-2020-12691",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-12691",
"GHSA-4427-7f3w-mqv6",
"PYSEC-2020-55"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/openstack/keystone",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "95b2bbeab113d9f04d1c81f7f1b48bf692bce979"
},
{
"introduced": "dc9e9e32dfbf9fd9c58f9f8e2b35f0bcfd62328e"
},
{
"last_affected": "dc9e9e32dfbf9fd9c58f9f8e2b35f0bcfd62328e"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "15.0.1"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:16.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "16.0.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "16.0.0"
}
],
"source": "CPE_STRING"
}
]
}
}
],
"versions": [
"16.0.0",
"16.0.0.0rc2",
"15.0.0.0rc2",
"15.0.0",
"15.0.0.0rc1",
"14.0.0.0rc1",
"14.0.0.0b2",
"14.0.0.0b1",
"13.0.0.0rc1",
"13.0.0.0b3",
"13.0.0.0b2",
"13.0.0.0b1",
"12.0.0.0rc1",
"12.0.0.0b3",
"12.0.0.0b2",
"12.0.0.0b1",
"11.0.0.0rc1",
"11.0.0",
"11.0.0.0b3",
"11.0.0.0b2",
"11.0.0.0b1",
"10.0.0.0rc1",
"10.0.0.0b3",
"10.0.0.0b2",
"10.0.0.0b1",
"9.0.0.0rc1",
"9.0.0.0b3",
"9.0.0.0b2",
"9.0.0.0b1",
"8.0.0.0rc1",
"8.0.0.0b3",
"8.0.0.0b1",
"8.0.0.0b2",
"8.0.0a0",
"2015.1.0rc1",
"2015.1.0b3",
"2015.1.0b2",
"2015.1.0b1",
"2014.2.rc1",
"2014.2.b3",
"2014.2.b2",
"2014.2.b1",
"2014.1.rc1",
"2014.1.b3",
"2014.1.b2",
"2014.1.b1",
"2013.2.rc1",
"2013.2.b3",
"2013.2.b1",
"grizzly-2",
"grizzly-1",
"folsom-rc1",
"folsom-2",
"folsom-1",
"essex-rc1",
"essex-4",
"2011.3"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2020-12691.json"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:43.264163617Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re237267da268c690df5e1c6ea6a38a7fc11617725e8049490f58a6fa%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E",
"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re4ffc55cd2f1b55a26e07c83b3c22c3fe4bae6054d000a57fb48d8c2%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E",
"https://security.openstack.org/ossa/OSSA-2020-004.html",
"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4480-1/",
"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/05/06/5",
"https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/1872733"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"unresolved_ranges": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*"
],
"vendor_product": "canonical:ubuntu_linux",
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "18.04"
},
{
"last_affected": "18.04"
}
],
"source": "CPE_STRING"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2020-12691",
"evidence": "/id"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 435594,
"published_at": "2020-05-07T00:15:10.957+00:00"
}