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Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-21366

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. xmldom versions 0.4.0 and older do not correctly preserve system identifiers, FPIs or namespaces when repeatedly parsing and serializing maliciously crafted documents. This may lead to unexpected syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications. This is fixed in version 0.5.0. As a workaround downstream applications can validate the input and reject the maliciously crafted documents.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-21366
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 11:32 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-21366

core-osv · Original source

Published 12 Mar 2021, 17:15 UTC

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. xmldom versions 0.4.0 and older do not correctly preserve system identifiers, FPIs or namespaces when repeatedly parsing and serializing maliciously crafted documents. This may lead to unexpected syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications. This is fixed in version 0.5.0. As a workaround downstream applications can validate the input and reject the maliciously crafted documents.

osv:CVE-2021-21366
Complete source record
{
  "id": "eb4c97989d9b88ba9c494ff1f28c2d9d4ff826819b2c6a0019a06ede352ef810",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-21366",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-21366",
    "summary": "xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. xmldom versions 0.4.0 and older do not correctly preserve system identifiers, FPIs or namespaces when repeatedly parsing and serializing maliciously crafted documents. This may lead to unexpected syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications. This is fixed in version 0.5.0. As a workaround downstream applications can validate the input and reject the maliciously crafted documents.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-21366",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-21366",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-21366",
        "GHSA-h6q6-9hqw-rwfv"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "f763b002fb01d3e58010b04be35a3be50f9777e8"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "d4201b9dfbf760049f457f9f08a3888d48835135"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:xmldom_project:xmldom:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "0.5.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "d4201b9dfbf760049f457f9f08a3888d48835135"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "f763b002fb01d3e58010b04be35a3be50f9777e8"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "0.5.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "0.4.0",
            "0.3.0",
            "0.2.1",
            "0.2.0",
            "v0.1.28-xmldom-alpha",
            "v0.1.28-not-published",
            "xmldom-aplha@v0.1.28",
            "v0.1.27",
            "0.1.27",
            "0.1.26",
            "0.1.25",
            "0.1.24",
            "0.1.23",
            "0.1.22",
            "0.1.21",
            "0.1.20",
            "0.1.19",
            "0.1.18",
            "0.1.17",
            "0.1.2",
            "0.1.1",
            "0.1.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-21366.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:54:28.526414078Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://www.npmjs.com/package/xmldom",
        "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.5.0",
        "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-h6q6-9hqw-rwfv",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00000.html",
        "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/d4201b9dfbf760049f457f9f08a3888d48835135"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "debian:debian_linux",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-21366",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 385420,
  "published_at": "2021-03-12T17:15:12.643+00:00"
}